打电话/打電話 dǎ diànhuà — téléphoner, passer un coup de fil

Sens

1. 1

   téléphoner, passer un coup de fil

   Un verbe avec son complément intégré : 打 « frapper » et 电话 « téléphone ». 电话 étant déjà le complément, la personne appelée s’introduit à part, avec 给.

   verb

Décomposition du caractère

• 电/電

  diàn (fourth tone, falling)

  électricité ; éclair ; un télégramme ; donner une décharge électrique

  5 traitsRadical 田
• 话/話

  huà (fourth tone, falling)

  parole, propos, ce qui est dit ; une langue, un parler ; parler de

  8 traits⿰讠舌Radical 言

Phrases d’exemple

• 我想打电话问老师。/我想打電話問老師。Wǒ (third tone, dipping) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) dǎ (third tone, dipping) diànhuà (fourth tone, falling) wèn (fourth tone, falling) lǎoshī. (third tone, dipping)···

  Je voudrais téléphoner au professeur pour lui demander.

• 妈妈在打电话。/媽媽在打電話。Māma (first tone, high and level) zài (fourth tone, falling) dǎ (third tone, dipping) diànhuà. (fourth tone, falling)···

  Maman est au téléphone.

Mots proches

Mots contenant 电

• 电话/電話diàn (fourth tone, falling) huà (fourth tone, falling)telephone
• 电影/電影diànyǐng (fourth tone, falling)film
• 电视/電視diànshì (fourth tone, falling)télévision
• 电/電diàn (fourth tone, falling)lightning
• 电脑/電腦diànnǎo (fourth tone, falling)ordinateur
• 电子/電子diàn (fourth tone, falling) zǐ (third tone, dipping)electronic
• 电梯/電梯diàntī (fourth tone, falling)ascenseur
• 电力/電力diàn (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)electrical power
• 电视台/電視臺diàn (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling) tái (second tone, rising)television station
• 电池/電池diàn (fourth tone, falling) chí (second tone, rising)battery
• 电子邮件/電子郵件diànzǐ (fourth tone, falling) yóujiàn (second tone, rising)courriel, courrier électronique
• 电视剧/電視劇diàn (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling) jù (fourth tone, falling)TV series
• 电台/電臺diàn (fourth tone, falling) tái (second tone, rising)transmitter-receiver
• 电源/電源diàn (fourth tone, falling) yuán (second tone, rising)electric power source
• 闪电/閃電shǎn (third tone, dipping) diàn (fourth tone, falling)lightning
• 来电/來電lái (second tone, rising) diàn (fourth tone, falling)incoming telephone call (or telegram)
• 电视机/電視機diàn (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling) jī (first tone, high and level)television set

Mots contenant 话

• 话/話huà (fourth tone, falling)paroles, propos
• 电话/電話diàn (fourth tone, falling) huà (fourth tone, falling)telephone
• 说话/說話shuōhuà (first tone, high and level)parler
• 说实话/說實話shuō (first tone, high and level) shí (second tone, rising) huà (fourth tone, falling)to speak the truth
• 讲话/講話jiǎng (third tone, dipping) huà (fourth tone, falling)a speech
• 的话/的話de (neutral tone) huà (fourth tone, falling)if (coming after a conditional clause)
• 普通话/普通話pǔtōnghuà (third tone, dipping)mandarin, chinois standard parlé
• 话题/話題huà (fourth tone, falling) tí (second tone, rising)subject (of a talk or conversation)
• 一句话/一句話yī (first tone, high and level) jù (fourth tone, falling) huà (fourth tone, falling)in a word
• 谈话/談話tán (second tone, rising) huà (fourth tone, falling)to talk (with sb)
• 对话/對話duì (fourth tone, falling) huà (fourth tone, falling)dialog
• 实话/實話shí (second tone, rising) huà (fourth tone, falling)truth
• 笑话/笑話xiào (fourth tone, falling) huà (fourth tone, falling)joke
• 通话/通話tōng (first tone, high and level) huà (fourth tone, falling)to hold a conversation
• 神话/神話shén (second tone, rising) huà (fourth tone, falling)legend
• 童话/童話tóng (second tone, rising) huà (fourth tone, falling)children's fairy tales
• 废话/廢話fèi (fourth tone, falling) huà (fourth tone, falling)nonsense