女 nǚ — femme ; féminin ; fille (dans 女儿)

Pinyin

• nǚ (third tone, dipping)

femme ; féminin ; fille (dans 女儿)

Décomposition du caractère

• 女shape partUn pictogramme simple : une silhouette agenouillée aux bras croisés.

Mnemonic

Une personne agenouillée, les bras croisés devant elle — la posture assise des portraits anciens. Le long trait horizontal qui balaie le milieu représente ces bras, et il s’écrit en dernier : c’est lui qui tient le caractère. Attention à la voyelle : nǚ a le ü de 绿 et 去, non le u de 努.

A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.

Mots contenant 女

• 女nǚ (third tone, dipping)féminin, de femme
• 女人nǚrén (third tone, dipping)femme (adulte de sexe féminin)
• 女儿/女兒nǚ (third tone, dipping) ér (second tone, rising)fille (par rapport aux parents)
• 女性nǚ (third tone, dipping) xìng (fourth tone, falling)woman
• 女生nǚ (third tone, dipping) shēng (first tone, high and level)schoolgirl
• 美女měi (third tone, dipping) nǚ (third tone, dipping)beautiful woman
• 女士nǚ (third tone, dipping) shì (fourth tone, falling)lady
• 女子nǚ (third tone, dipping) zǐ (third tone, dipping)woman
• 妇女/婦女fù (fourth tone, falling) nǚ (third tone, dipping)woman
• 女朋友nǚ (third tone, dipping) péng (second tone, rising) you (neutral tone)girlfriend
• 少女shào (fourth tone, falling) nǚ (third tone, dipping)girl
• 男女nán (second tone, rising) nǚ (third tone, dipping)male-female
• 子女zǐ (third tone, dipping) nǚ (third tone, dipping)children; sons and daughters
• 儿女/兒女ér (second tone, rising) nǚ (third tone, dipping)children; sons and daughters
• 仙女xiān (first tone, high and level) nǚ (third tone, dipping)fairy
• 孙女/孫女sūn (first tone, high and level) nǚ (third tone, dipping)son's daughter
• 女婿nǚ (third tone, dipping) xu (neutral tone)daughter's husband; son-in-law
• 母女mǔ (third tone, dipping) nǚ (third tone, dipping)mother and daughter
• 父女fù (fourth tone, falling) nǚ (third tone, dipping)father and daughter
• 女孩儿/女孩兒nǚ (third tone, dipping) hái (second tone, rising) r (neutral tone)erhua variant of 女孩
• 闺女/閨女guī (first tone, high and level) ˙nü (neutral tone)maiden; unmarried woman

Radical 女 — other characters

• 好hǎo (third tone, dipping) hào (fourth tone, falling)bon, bien ; facile à faire ; (hào) aimer, avoir un penchant pour
• 妈/媽mā (first tone, high and level)mère, maman (surtout dans 妈妈) ; terme d’adresse pour une femme mariée d’un certain âge
• 姐jiě (third tone, dipping)sœur aînée ; une jeune femme (dans 小姐)
• 妹mèi (fourth tone, falling)sœur cadette