分 fēn, fèn — diviser, séparer ; une minute ; une fraction, un point sur cent ; un centime ; (fèn) une part, une composante
2 readings — the first is the most common.
diviser, séparer ; une minute ; une fraction, un point sur cent ; un centime ; (fèn) une part, une composante
Pinyin
- fēn (first tone, high and level)most common
- fèn (fourth tone, falling)
diviser, séparer ; une minute ; une fraction, un point sur cent ; un centime ; (fèn) une part, une composante
Décomposition du caractère
Ideographic description
⿱八刀The sequence reads left to right and describes how the parts are arranged.
- 八meaning partno entry yetDeux traits qui se tournent le dos — l’ancien graphe de la séparation.
- 刀meaning partLe couteau qui divise ; le caractère est classé sous cette clé.
Mnemonic
Un couteau 刀 surmonté de 八, les deux traits qui se tournent le dos : quelque chose que l’on fend. Chaque sens est un morceau détaché d’un tout — 十分钟, dix minutes prises à l’heure ; 一分钱, un centime pris au yuan ; 一百分, la note maximale sur cent. Au quatrième ton, fèn, c’est le morceau lui-même : 部分, une partie.
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.
Mots contenant 分
- 分fēn (first tone, high and level)minute (dans l’heure)
- 部分bù (fourth tone, falling) fèn (fourth tone, falling)part
- 分钟分鐘fēnzhōng (first tone, high and level)minute (durée)
- 十分shí (second tone, rising) fēn (first tone, high and level)très ; extrêmement
- 分析fēn (first tone, high and level) xī (first tone, high and level)to analyze
- 分享fēn (first tone, high and level) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to share (let others have some of sth good)
- 大部分dà (fourth tone, falling) bù (fourth tone, falling) fen (neutral tone)in large part
- 成分chéngfèn (second tone, rising)composant, ingrédient, élément constitutif
- 分手fēn (first tone, high and level) shǒu (third tone, dipping)to split up
- 充分chōngfèn (first tone, high and level)suffisant, ample
- 分别分別fēn (first tone, high and level) bié (second tone, rising)to part or leave each other
- 分开分開fēn (first tone, high and level) kāi (first tone, high and level)to separate
- 过分過分guò (fourth tone, falling) fèn (fourth tone, falling)excessive
- 得分dé (second tone, rising) fēn (first tone, high and level)to score
- 分离分離fēn (first tone, high and level) lí (second tone, rising)to separate
- 分配fēn (first tone, high and level) pèi (fourth tone, falling)to distribute
- 一部分yī (first tone, high and level) bù (fourth tone, falling) fen (neutral tone)portion
- 比分bǐ (third tone, dipping) fēn (first tone, high and level)score
- 分散fēn (first tone, high and level) sàn (fourth tone, falling)to scatter
- 分裂fēn (first tone, high and level) liè (fourth tone, falling)to split up
- 分成fēn (first tone, high and level) chéng (second tone, rising)to divide (into)
- 分类分類fēn (first tone, high and level) lèi (fourth tone, falling)to classify
- 分数分數fēn (first tone, high and level) shù (fourth tone, falling)(exam) grade
- 分歧fēn (first tone, high and level) qí (second tone, rising)difference (of opinion
- 分布分佈fēn (first tone, high and level) bù (fourth tone, falling)distributed
- 万分萬分wàn (fourth tone, falling) fēn (first tone, high and level)very much
- 分解fēn (first tone, high and level) jiě (third tone, dipping)to resolve
- 区分區分qū (first tone, high and level) fēn (first tone, high and level)to differentiate
- 分为分為fēn (first tone, high and level) wéi (second tone, rising)to divide sth into (parts)
- 分泌fēn (first tone, high and level) mì (fourth tone, falling)to secrete
- 分辨fēn (first tone, high and level) biàn (fourth tone, falling)to distinguish
- 分明fēn (first tone, high and level) míng (second tone, rising)clearly demarcated
- 水分shuǐ (third tone, dipping) fèn (fourth tone, falling)moisture content
- 百分点百分點bǎi (third tone, dipping) fēn (first tone, high and level) diǎn (third tone, dipping)percentage point
- 划分劃分huà (fourth tone, falling) fēn (first tone, high and level)to divide
- 分支fēn (first tone, high and level) zhī (first tone, high and level)branch (of company, river etc)
- 分量fèn (fourth tone, falling) liang (neutral tone)quantity
- 分组分組fēn (first tone, high and level) zǔ (third tone, dipping)to divide into groups
- 缘分緣分yuán (second tone, rising) fèn (fourth tone, falling)fate or chance that brings people together
- 分红分紅fēn (first tone, high and level) hóng (second tone, rising)a bonus
- 分担分擔fēn (first tone, high and level) dān (first tone, high and level)to share (a burden, a cost, a responsibility)
- 分工fēn (first tone, high and level) gōng (first tone, high and level)to divide up the work
- 处分處分chǔ (third tone, dipping) fèn (fourth tone, falling)to discipline sb
- 分化fēn (first tone, high and level) huà (fourth tone, falling)to split apart
- 分割fēn (first tone, high and level) gē (first tone, high and level)to cut up
- 学分學分xué (second tone, rising) fēn (first tone, high and level)course credit
- 知识分子知識分子zhī (first tone, high and level) shi (neutral tone) fèn (fourth tone, falling) zǐ (third tone, dipping)intellectual
- 天分tiān (first tone, high and level) fèn (fourth tone, falling)natural gift