想 xiǎng — يفكّر، يتأمّل؛ يريد، يودّ؛ يشتاق إلى أحد
xiǎng (third tone, dipping)
يفكّر، يتأمّل؛ يريد، يودّ؛ يشتاق إلى أحد
13 ضربةًالجذر 心التكرار #72
Pinyin
- xiǎng (third tone, dipping)
يفكّر، يتأمّل؛ يريد، يودّ؛ يشتاق إلى أحد
تحليل الحرف
Ideographic description
⿱相心The sequence reads left to right and describes how the parts are arranged.
- 相sound partno entry yet相 xiāng تعطي الصوت (xiāng ← xiǎng)، وهي في ذاتها عينٌ 目 إلى جانب شجرة 木، أي من يتفحّص شيئًا عن كثب.
- 心meaning partالقلب، حيث تجعل الصينية مقرّ التفكير كما الشعور.
Mnemonic
قلب 心 يعلوه 相 xiāng للصوت. والعنصر الصوتي جديرٌ بنظرةٍ ثانية: فـ相 عينٌ 目 بجوار شجرة 木، أي من يتفحّص عن كثب، فيُقرأ الحرف كلّه قلبًا يتفحّص. ومن هنا تأتي معانيه الثلاثة المتداولة: 我想他 أشتاق إليه، و我想去 أريد الذهاب، و你在想什么? فيمَ تفكّر؟
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.
كلمات تحتوي على 想
- 想xiǎng (third tone, dipping)يريد أن، يودّ أن
- 想到xiǎng (third tone, dipping) dào (fourth tone, falling)to think of
- 想法xiǎng (third tone, dipping) fǎ (third tone, dipping)way of thinking; opinion; notion
- 梦想夢想mèng (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)(figuratively) to dream of
- 思想sī (first tone, high and level) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)thought
- 想起xiǎng (third tone, dipping) qǐ (third tone, dipping)to recall
- 想象xiǎngxiàng (third tone, dipping)يتخيّل، يتصوّر
- 理想lǐxiǎng (third tone, dipping)مِثال أعلى، طموح
- 想念xiǎng (third tone, dipping) niàn (fourth tone, falling)to miss
- 幻想huàn (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)delusion
- 想不到xiǎng (third tone, dipping) bu (neutral tone) dào (fourth tone, falling)unexpected
- 回想huí (second tone, rising) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to recall
- 联想聯想lián (second tone, rising) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to associate (cognitively)
- 设想設想shè (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to imagine
- 着想著想zhuó (second tone, rising) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to give thought (to others)
- 猜想cāi (first tone, high and level) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to guess; to conjecture; to suppose
- 妄想wàng (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to attempt vainly
- 意想不到yì (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) bù (fourth tone, falling) dào (fourth tone, falling)unexpected
- 感想gǎn (third tone, dipping) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)impressions
- 想方设法想方設法xiǎng (third tone, dipping) fāng (first tone, high and level) shè (fourth tone, falling) fǎ (third tone, dipping)to think up every possible method (idiom); to devise ways and means
- 构想構想gòu (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to conceive
- 胡思乱想胡思亂想hú (second tone, rising) sī (first tone, high and level) luàn (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to indulge in flights of fancy (idiom)
- 休想xiū (first tone, high and level) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)don't think (that)
- 心想事成xīn (first tone, high and level) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) shì (fourth tone, falling) chéng (second tone, rising)to have one's wishes come true
- 可想而知kě (third tone, dipping) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) ér (second tone, rising) zhī (first tone, high and level)it is obvious that...
- 空想kōng (first tone, high and level) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)daydream
- 异想天开異想天開yì (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) tiān (first tone, high and level) kāi (first tone, high and level)to imagine the wildest thing
- 思前想后思前想後sī (first tone, high and level) qián (second tone, rising) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) hòu (fourth tone, falling)to consider past cause and future effect (idiom); to think over the past and future
- 没想到沒想到méi (second tone, rising) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) dào (fourth tone, falling)didn't expect
- 难以想象難以想象nányǐxiǎngxiàng (second tone, rising)Unimaginable