时時 shí — temps ; heure ; saison ; lorsque, au moment de
shí (second tone, rising)
Traditionnel: 時
temps ; heure ; saison ; lorsque, au moment de
7 traitsRadical 日Fréquence #29
Pinyin
- shí (second tone, rising)
temps ; heure ; saison ; lorsque, au moment de
Décomposition du caractère
Ideographic description
⿰日寸The sequence reads left to right and describes how the parts are arranged.
- 日meaning partLe soleil : avant les horloges, l’heure se lisait à sa position.
- 寸shape partno entry yetDans le 時 traditionnel, cette place est tenue par 寺 sì, qui fournissait le son. La forme simplifiée n’en garde que le bas, 寸 : la partie droite est désormais une abréviation graphique et ne donne plus la prononciation.
Mnemonic
Le soleil à gauche est l’horloge — pendant presque toute la vie du caractère, lire l’heure voulait dire lire le soleil. La partie droite est celle où le 時 traditionnel logeait son phonétique 寺 sì ; la simplification l’a réduit à 寸, si bien que la prononciation doit maintenant s’apprendre telle quelle. Il forme les mots courants du temps : 时间, 小时, 时候, 有时候.
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.
Mots contenant 时
- 时间時間shíjiān (second tone, rising)le temps (une quantité)
- 时時shí (second tone, rising)o'clock
- 时候時候shíhou (second tone, rising)moment, instant
- 当时當時dāng (first tone, high and level) shí (second tone, rising)then
- 小时小時xiǎoshí (third tone, dipping)heure (durée)
- 时代時代shí (second tone, rising) dài (fourth tone, falling)age
- 有时有時yǒu (third tone, dipping) shí (second tone, rising)sometimes
- 时刻時刻shí (second tone, rising) kè (fourth tone, falling)moment
- 有时候有時候yǒu (third tone, dipping) shí (second tone, rising) hou (neutral tone)sometimes
- 时尚時尚shí (second tone, rising) shàng (fourth tone, falling)fashion
- 那时那時nà (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)then
- 随时隨時suí (second tone, rising) shí (second tone, rising)at any time
- 时期時期shí (second tone, rising) qī (first tone, high and level)period
- 暂时暫時zàn (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)temporary
- 及时及時jí (second tone, rising) shí (second tone, rising)in time
- 按时按時ànshí (fourth tone, falling)à temps, ponctuellement
- 时光時光shí (second tone, rising) guāng (first tone, high and level)time
- 平时平時píng (second tone, rising) shí (second tone, rising)ordinarily
- 临时臨時lín (second tone, rising) shí (second tone, rising)at the instant sth happens
- 小时候小時候xiǎo (third tone, dipping) shí (second tone, rising) hou (neutral tone)in one's childhood
- 时机時機shí (second tone, rising) jī (first tone, high and level)fortunate timing
- 此时此時cǐ (third tone, dipping) shí (second tone, rising)now
- 一时一時yī (first tone, high and level) shí (second tone, rising)a period of time
- 这时這時zhè (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)at this time
- 何时何時hé (second tone, rising) shí (second tone, rising)when
- 与此同时與此同時yǔ (third tone, dipping) cǐ (third tone, dipping) tóng (second tone, rising) shí (second tone, rising)at the same time; meanwhile
- 时装時裝shí (second tone, rising) zhuāng (first tone, high and level)the latest fashion in clothes
- 这时候這時候zhè (fourth tone, falling) shíhòu (second tone, rising)At this moment
- 准时準時zhǔn (third tone, dipping) shí (second tone, rising)on time
- 时空時空shí (second tone, rising) kōng (first tone, high and level)time and place
- 时常時常shí (second tone, rising) cháng (second tone, rising)often
- 不时不時bù (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)from time to time
- 时髦時髦shí (second tone, rising) máo (second tone, rising)in vogue
- 时段時段shí (second tone, rising) duàn (fourth tone, falling)time interval
- 时速時速shí (second tone, rising) sù (fourth tone, falling)speed per hour
- 时不时時不時shí (second tone, rising) bù (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)from time to time
- 时间表時間表shí (second tone, rising) jiān (first tone, high and level) biǎo (third tone, dipping)schedule
- 届时屆時jiè (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)when the time comes
- 过时過時guò (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)old-fashioned
- 倒计时倒計時dào (fourth tone, falling) jì (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)to count down
- 计时計時jì (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)to measure time
- 随时随地隨時隨地suí (second tone, rising) shí (second tone, rising) suí (second tone, rising) dì (fourth tone, falling)anytime and anywhere
- 适时適時shì (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)timely
- 顿时頓時dùn (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)immediately
- 定时定時dìng (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising)to fix a time
- 时节時節shí (second tone, rising) jié (second tone, rising)season; time
- 时而時而shí (second tone, rising) ér (second tone, rising)occasionally
- 时差時差shí (second tone, rising) chā (first tone, high and level)time difference