出 chū — يخرج
chū (first tone, high and level)chu1
يخرج
HSK 2· HSK 1–6 (النسخة الكلاسيكية)المستوى 1· معيار الكفاءة لعام 2021 بثلاث مراحل وتسعة مستوياتverb
المعاني
يخرج
الانتقال من الداخل إلى الخارج. وإذا كان فعل الحركة الرئيس لزمه عادةً لفظ اتّجاه: 出来 (نحو المتكلّم) أو 出去 (مبتعدًا عنه).
verb
تحليل الحرف
جمل توضيحية
- 妈妈九点出门。媽媽九點出門。Māma (first tone, high and level) jiǔ (third tone, dipping) diǎn (third tone, dipping) chūmén. (first tone, high and level)···
تخرج أمّي من البيت في الساعة التاسعة.
- 你什么时候出来？你什麼時候出來？Nǐ (third tone, dipping) shénme (second tone, rising) shíhou (second tone, rising) chūlai? (first tone, high and level)···
متى ستخرج؟
أخطاء شائعة
ليس تمامًا他从房间出。
صحيح他从房间出来。
قلّما تُختم الجملة بـ出 وحدها، بل يُضاف 来 أو 去 لبيان اتّجاه الحركة بالنسبة إلى المتكلّم.
كلمات مشابهة
كلمات تحتوي على 出
- 出来出來chū (first tone, high and level) lái (second tone, rising)to come out
- 出现出現chūxiàn (first tone, high and level)يظهر، يبدو، يطرأ
- 出去chū (first tone, high and level) qù (fourth tone, falling)to go out
- 提出tí (second tone, rising) chū (first tone, high and level)to raise (an issue)
- 出发出發chūfā (first tone, high and level)ينطلق، يغادر (في رحلة)
- 演出yǎn (third tone, dipping) chū (first tone, high and level)to act (in a play)
- 出口chū (first tone, high and level) kǒu (third tone, dipping)an exit
- 发出發出fā (first tone, high and level) chū (first tone, high and level)to issue (an order, decree etc); to send out; to dispatch
- 付出fù (fourth tone, falling) chū (first tone, high and level)to pay; to expend; to invest (energy or time)
- 出生chū (first tone, high and level) shēng (first tone, high and level)to be born
- 出席chūxí (first tone, high and level)يحضر (رسميًّا)
- 指出zhǐ (third tone, dipping) chū (first tone, high and level)to indicate
- 退出tuì (fourth tone, falling) chū (first tone, high and level)to withdraw
- 出色chūsè (first tone, high and level)بارز، متميّز
- 出示chūshì (first tone, high and level)يُبرِز، يُظهِر (للتحقّق)
- 出版chū (first tone, high and level) bǎn (third tone, dipping)to publish
- 出门出門chū (first tone, high and level) mén (second tone, rising)to go out