理想 lǐxiǎng — idéal, rêve, ambition de vie
lǐxiǎng (third tone, dipping)li3xiang3
idéal, rêve, ambition de vie
HSK 4· HSK 1–6 (version classique)Niveau 2· Norme de compétence 2021 à trois paliers et neuf niveauxnounadjectiveClassificateur 个
Sens
idéal, rêve, ambition de vie
理, la raison, et 想, imaginer — l’image de la personne qu’on espère devenir, mûrement pensée plutôt que simplement souhaitée. 希望 couvre n’importe quel espoir, si petit soit-il ; 理想 est réservé à la forme d’une vie entière.
noun
Décomposition du caractère
Phrases d’exemple
- 我的理想是当一名医生,帮助更多的人。我的理想是當一名醫生,幫助更多的人。Wǒ (third tone, dipping) de (neutral tone) lǐxiǎng (third tone, dipping) shì (fourth tone, falling) dāng (first tone, high and level) yì (fourth tone, falling) míng (second tone, rising) yīshēng, (first tone, high and level) bāngzhù (first tone, high and level) gèng (fourth tone, falling) duō (first tone, high and level) de (neutral tone) rén. (second tone, rising)···
Mon rêve est de devenir médecin et d’aider davantage de gens.
- 为了理想,他努力学习,从不放弃。為了理想,他努力學習,從不放棄。Wèile (fourth tone, falling) lǐxiǎng, (third tone, dipping) tā (first tone, high and level) nǔlì (third tone, dipping) xuéxí, (second tone, rising) cóng (second tone, rising) bú (second tone, rising) fàngqì. (fourth tone, falling)···
Pour son idéal, il étudie avec acharnement et n’abandonne jamais.
Erreurs fréquentes
Pas tout à fait我的希望是当一名医生。
Correct我的理想是当一名医生。
希望 couvre n’importe quel espoir, si petit ou fugace soit-il — espérer du beau temps demain. 理想 est réservé à l’ambition d’une vie, la personne qu’on espère devenir. Les intervertir réduit un rêve de toute une vie à la taille d’un souhait de soleil.
Mots proches
Mots contenant 想
- 想xiǎng (third tone, dipping)vouloir, avoir envie de
- 想到xiǎng (third tone, dipping) dào (fourth tone, falling)to think of
- 想法xiǎng (third tone, dipping) fǎ (third tone, dipping)way of thinking; opinion; notion
- 梦想夢想mèng (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)(figuratively) to dream of
- 思想sī (first tone, high and level) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)thought
- 想起xiǎng (third tone, dipping) qǐ (third tone, dipping)to recall
- 想象xiǎngxiàng (third tone, dipping)imaginer, se figurer
- 想念xiǎng (third tone, dipping) niàn (fourth tone, falling)to miss
- 幻想huàn (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)delusion
- 想不到xiǎng (third tone, dipping) bu (neutral tone) dào (fourth tone, falling)unexpected
- 回想huí (second tone, rising) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to recall
- 联想聯想lián (second tone, rising) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to associate (cognitively)
- 设想設想shè (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to imagine
- 着想著想zhuó (second tone, rising) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to give thought (to others)
- 猜想cāi (first tone, high and level) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to guess; to conjecture; to suppose
- 妄想wàng (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping)to attempt vainly
- 意想不到yì (fourth tone, falling) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) bù (fourth tone, falling) dào (fourth tone, falling)unexpected