还是/還是 háishi — أم (في السؤال)

المعاني

1. 1

   أم (في السؤال)

   تعرض خيارًا داخل السؤال: 你喝茶还是喝咖啡؟ أمّا في الخبر فلفظ «أو» هو 或者، ولا تتبادلان قطّ.

   conjunction
2. 2

   الأولى أن، على أيّ حال

   adverb

تحليل الحرف

• 还/還

  hái (second tone, rising) huán (second tone, rising)

  (بالنطق huán) يُعيد، يردّ، يسدّد؛ (وبالنطق hái) ما زال، بعدُ؛ أكثر؛ وأيضًا

  7 ضربات⿺辶不الجذر 辵
• 是

  shì (fourth tone, falling)

  يكون (أنا/هو/هم)؛ نعم، هذا صحيح؛ صائب

  9 ضربات⿱日正الجذر 日

جمل توضيحية

• 你想喝茶还是喝咖啡？/你想喝茶還是喝咖啡？Nǐ (third tone, dipping) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) hē (first tone, high and level) chá (second tone, rising) háishi (second tone, rising) hē (first tone, high and level) kāfēi? (first tone, high and level)···

  أتريد شايًا أم قهوة؟

• 外面下雨，我们还是别出去了。/外面下雨，我們還是別出去了。Wàimiàn (fourth tone, falling) xià (fourth tone, falling) yǔ, (third tone, dipping) wǒmen (third tone, dipping) háishi (second tone, rising) bié (second tone, rising) chūqu (first tone, high and level) le. (neutral tone)···

  المطر ينزل في الخارج، فالأولى ألّا نخرج.

أخطاء شائعة

• ليس تمامًا我想喝茶还是咖啡。

  صحيح我想喝茶或者咖啡。

  还是 موضعها السؤال حيث تعرض الخيار على المخاطَب. أمّا في الخبر، حيث المتكلّم هو المختار، فـ«أو» هي 或者.

كلمات مشابهة

كلمات تحتوي على 还

• 还/還huán (second tone, rising)to pay back
• 还/還hái (second tone, rising)ما زال، بعدُ
• 还有/還有hái (second tone, rising) yǒu (third tone, dipping)furthermore
• 偿还/償還cháng (second tone, rising) huán (second tone, rising)to repay
• 归还/歸還guī (first tone, high and level) huán (second tone, rising)to return sth
• 还原/還原huán (second tone, rising) yuán (second tone, rising)to restore to the original state
• 讨价还价/討價還價tǎo (third tone, dipping) jià (fourth tone, falling) huán (second tone, rising) jià (fourth tone, falling)to haggle over price
• 返还/返還fǎn (third tone, dipping) huán (second tone, rising)restitution
• 还款/還款huán (second tone, rising) kuǎn (third tone, dipping)repayment

كلمات تحتوي على 是

• 是shì (fourth tone, falling)يكون، هو (أ هو ب)
• 就是jiù (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling)exactly; precisely
• 但是dànshì (fourth tone, falling)لكنّ، غير أنّ
• 只是zhǐ (third tone, dipping) shì (fourth tone, falling)merely; only; just; nothing but
• 可是kě (third tone, dipping) shì (fourth tone, falling)but
• 总是/總是zǒngshì (third tone, dipping)دائمًا، في كلّ مرّة
• 而是ér (second tone, rising) shì (fourth tone, falling)rather
• 于是/於是yú (second tone, rising) shì (fourth tone, falling)thereupon
• 正是zhèng (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling)is precisely
• 要是yàoshi (fourth tone, falling)إذا، لو
• 算是suàn (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling)considered to be
• 或是huò (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling)or
• 是不是shì (fourth tone, falling) bù (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling)is or isn't
• 也就是说/也就是說yě (third tone, dipping) jiù (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling) shuō (first tone, high and level)in other words
• 倒是dào (fourth tone, falling) shi (neutral tone)contrary to what one might expect
• 老是lǎo (third tone, dipping) shi (neutral tone)always
• 是非shì (fourth tone, falling) fēi (first tone, high and level)right and wrong