义项
相差不多,很接近
差, to fall short of, 不, not, 多, by much — "not lacking by much" is the whole idea in three characters. Said of two things, it puts them close enough not to bother distinguishing: 这两个差不多, these two are about the same.
adjective用在数量、时间或动作前面,表示接近
adverbBefore a number, a time or a verb, the same phrase measures how close something is to happening or being reached: 差不多八点了, it’s nearly eight; 差不多到了, we’re almost there.
字形拆解
例句
- 这两件衣服的颜色差不多。這兩件衣服的顏色差不多。Zhè (fourth tone, falling) liǎng (third tone, dipping) jiàn (fourth tone, falling) yīfu (first tone, high and level) de (neutral tone) yánsè (second tone, rising) chàbuduō. (fourth tone, falling)···
These two pieces of clothing are about the same colour.
- 别着急,我们差不多到了。別著急,我們差不多到了。Bié (second tone, rising) zháojí, (second tone, rising) wǒmen (third tone, dipping) chàbuduō (fourth tone, falling) dào (fourth tone, falling) le. (neutral tone)···
Don’t worry — we’re almost there.
含“不”的词
- 不bù (fourth tone, falling)否定副词,用于动词、形容词和能愿动词前
- 不过不過búguò (second tone, rising)表示轻微的转折,比"但是"更随意
- 不但búdàn (second tone, rising)连词,用在前一分句,后面常有“而且”“也”“还”呼应
- 不管bùguǎn (fourth tone, falling)不受条件影响,后面常有"都"或"也"
- 对不起對不起duìbuqǐ (fourth tone, falling)表示歉意
- 不客气不客氣bú (second tone, rising) kèqi (fourth tone, falling)表示不用谢,用来回答感谢