多 duō — 形容词，数量大

义项

1. 1

   形容词，数量大

   Large in quantity. Before a noun it hardly ever stands alone — Chinese says 很多书 rather than 多书, because a bare adjective cannot modify a noun directly.

   adjective
2. 2

   用在形容词前，询问程度

   adverb

   多 + adjective asks for a measurement: 多大 how old / how big, 多少 how much.

字形拆解

• 多

  duō (first tone, high and level)

  many, much; more; how (in questions of degree: 多大, 多远)

  6 画⿱夕夕部首 夕

例句

• 这个商店的东西很多。/這個商店的東西很多。Zhège (fourth tone, falling) shāngdiàn (first tone, high and level) de (neutral tone) dōngxi (first tone, high and level) hěn (third tone, dipping) duō. (first tone, high and level)···

  This shop has a lot of stock.

• 你的儿子多大了？/你的兒子多大了？Nǐ (third tone, dipping) de (neutral tone) érzi (second tone, rising) duō (first tone, high and level) dà (fourth tone, falling) le? (neutral tone)···

  How old is your son now?

近义词

含“多”的词

• 多少duōshao (first tone, high and level)询问数量
• 许多/許多xǔ (third tone, dipping) duō (first tone, high and level)many
• 差不多chàbuduō (fourth tone, falling)相差不多，很接近
• 好多hǎo (third tone, dipping) duō (first tone, high and level)many
• 多么/多麼duōme (first tone, high and level)副词，用在感叹句里，表示程度很高
• 大多数/大多數dà (fourth tone, falling) duō (first tone, high and level) shù (fourth tone, falling)(great) majority
• 多久duō (first tone, high and level) jiǔ (third tone, dipping)(of time) how long?
• 多年duō (first tone, high and level) nián (second tone, rising)many years
• 多数/多數duō (first tone, high and level) shù (fourth tone, falling)majority; most
• 多次duō (first tone, high and level) cì (fourth tone, falling)many times
• 众多/眾多zhòng (fourth tone, falling) duō (first tone, high and level)numerous
• 多云/多雲duō (first tone, high and level) yún (second tone, rising)cloudy (meteorology)
• 大多dà (fourth tone, falling) duō (first tone, high and level)for the most part
• 多年来/多年來duō (first tone, high and level) nián (second tone, rising) lái (second tone, rising)for the past many years
• 多余/多餘duō (first tone, high and level) yú (second tone, rising)superfluous
• 多种/多種duō (first tone, high and level) zhǒng (third tone, dipping)many kinds of; multiple; diverse; multi-
• 绝大多数/絕大多數jué (second tone, rising) dà (fourth tone, falling) duō (first tone, high and level) shù (fourth tone, falling)the vast majority