小 xiǎo — petit

Sens

1. 1

   petit

   Petit par la taille ou la quantité, et par extension jeune. Comme tout adjectif chinois, il demande un adverbe de degré en position de prédicat.

   adjective
2. 2

   jeune ; (devant un patronyme) formule amicale

   adjective

   小 + patronyme (小王) est une manière chaleureuse et familière de s’adresser à quelqu’un de plus jeune ou du même âge.

Décomposition du caractère

• 小

  xiǎo (third tone, dipping)

  petit, menu ; jeune, cadet

  3 traitsRadical 小

Phrases d’exemple

• 他的儿子很小。/他的兒子很小。Tā (first tone, high and level) de (neutral tone) érzi (second tone, rising) hěn (third tone, dipping) xiǎo. (third tone, dipping)···

  Son fils est encore tout petit.

• 这个杯子太小了。/這個杯子太小了。Zhège (fourth tone, falling) bēizi (first tone, high and level) tài (fourth tone, falling) xiǎo (third tone, dipping) le. (neutral tone)···

  Cette tasse est trop petite.

Mots proches

Mots contenant 小

• 小时/小時xiǎoshí (third tone, dipping)heure (durée)
• 小姐xiǎojiě (third tone, dipping)mademoiselle
• 小组/小組xiǎo (third tone, dipping) zǔ (third tone, dipping)group
• 小心xiǎoxīn (third tone, dipping)faire attention, prendre garde à
• 小说/小說xiǎo (third tone, dipping) shuō (first tone, high and level)novel
• 小时候/小時候xiǎo (third tone, dipping) shí (second tone, rising) hou (neutral tone)in one's childhood
• 大小dà (fourth tone, falling) xiǎo (third tone, dipping)dimension
• 小学/小學xiǎo (third tone, dipping) xué (second tone, rising)elementary school; primary school
• 小朋友xiǎo (third tone, dipping) péng (second tone, rising) yǒu (third tone, dipping)child
• 从小/從小cóng (second tone, rising) xiǎo (third tone, dipping)from childhood
• 小型xiǎo (third tone, dipping) xíng (second tone, rising)small scale
• 小偷xiǎo (third tone, dipping) tōu (first tone, high and level)thief
• 缩小/縮小suō (first tone, high and level) xiǎo (third tone, dipping)to reduce
• 小区/小區xiǎo (third tone, dipping) qū (first tone, high and level)neighborhood
• 小人xiǎo (third tone, dipping) rén (second tone, rising)person of low social status (old)
• 小声/小聲xiǎo (third tone, dipping) shēng (first tone, high and level)in a low voice
• 小品xiǎo (third tone, dipping) pǐn (third tone, dipping)short, simple literary or artistic creation