放 fàng — poser, mettre, déposer

Sens

1. 1

   poser, mettre, déposer

   Poser un objet quelque part. Le chinois exige la destination : 放 est presque toujours suivi de 在 et d’un lieu — 放在桌子上, 放在冰箱里 — car poser sans dire où laisse la phrase inachevée.

   verb
2. 2

   laisser sortir, finir (l’école, le travail)

   verb

Décomposition du caractère

• 放

  fàng (fourth tone, falling)

  poser, placer, déposer ; lâcher, relâcher, libérer ; laisser sortir, donner congé

  8 traits⿰方攵Radical 攴

Phrases d’exemple

• 请把书放在桌子上。/請把書放在桌子上。Qǐng (third tone, dipping) bǎ (third tone, dipping) shū (first tone, high and level) fàng (fourth tone, falling) zài (fourth tone, falling) zhuōzi (first tone, high and level) shang. (neutral tone)···

  Pose le livre sur la table, s’il te plaît.

• 我们下午五点放学。/我們下午五點放學。Wǒmen (third tone, dipping) xiàwǔ (fourth tone, falling) wǔ (third tone, dipping) diǎn (third tone, dipping) fàngxué. (fourth tone, falling)···

  Nous sortons de l’école à cinq heures.

Erreurs fréquentes

• Pas tout à fait我把书放。

  Correct我把书放在桌子上。

  Une phrase en 把 doit rapporter un aboutissement, et 放 n’en a aucun tant que le lieu n’est pas nommé. 放在桌子上, 放好, 放进包里 achèvent la phrase ; 放 nu ne l’achève pas.

Mots proches

Mots contenant 放

• 放弃/放棄fàngqì (fourth tone, falling)abandonner, renoncer à (un projet, un droit, une occasion)
• 放心fàngxīn (fourth tone, falling)être rassuré, cesser de s’inquiéter
• 放下fàng (fourth tone, falling) xià (fourth tone, falling)to lay down
• 释放/釋放shì (fourth tone, falling) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to release
• 开放/開放kāi (first tone, high and level) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to bloom
• 放到fàng (fourth tone, falling) dào (fourth tone, falling)Put in
• 改革开放/改革開放gǎi (third tone, dipping) gé (second tone, rising) kāi (first tone, high and level) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to reform and open to the outside world
• 解放jiě (third tone, dipping) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to liberate
• 播放bō (first tone, high and level) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to broadcast
• 放手fàng (fourth tone, falling) shǒu (third tone, dipping)to let go one's hold
• 放大fàng (fourth tone, falling) dà (fourth tone, falling)to enlarge
• 放假fàng (fourth tone, falling) jià (fourth tone, falling)to have a holiday or vacation
• 放过/放過fàng (fourth tone, falling) guò (fourth tone, falling)to let off
• 发放/發放fā (first tone, high and level) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to provide
• 放学/放學fàng (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)to dismiss students at the end of the school day
• 放射fàng (fourth tone, falling) shè (fourth tone, falling)to radiate
• 放置fàng (fourth tone, falling) zhì (fourth tone, falling)to put