多 duō — nombreux, beaucoup

Sens

1. 1

   nombreux, beaucoup

   En grande quantité. Devant un nom il ne s’emploie presque jamais seul : on dit 很多书 et non 多书, un adjectif nu ne pouvant pas déterminer un nom.

   adjective
2. 2

   combien, à quel point (dans 多大, 多少)

   adverb

   多 + adjectif demande une mesure : 多大 quel âge / quelle taille, 多少 combien.

Décomposition du caractère

• 多

  duō (first tone, high and level)

  beaucoup, nombreux ; davantage ; combien, à quel point (dans 多大, 多远)

  6 traits⿱夕夕Radical 夕

Phrases d’exemple

• 这个商店的东西很多。/這個商店的東西很多。Zhège (fourth tone, falling) shāngdiàn (first tone, high and level) de (neutral tone) dōngxi (first tone, high and level) hěn (third tone, dipping) duō. (first tone, high and level)···

  Ce magasin a beaucoup de choses.

• 你的儿子多大了？/你的兒子多大了？Nǐ (third tone, dipping) de (neutral tone) érzi (second tone, rising) duō (first tone, high and level) dà (fourth tone, falling) le? (neutral tone)···

  Quel âge a ton fils maintenant ?

Mots proches

Mots contenant 多

• 多少duōshao (first tone, high and level)combien
• 许多/許多xǔ (third tone, dipping) duō (first tone, high and level)many
• 差不多chàbuduō (fourth tone, falling)à peu près pareil, semblable, sans grande différence
• 好多hǎo (third tone, dipping) duō (first tone, high and level)many
• 多么/多麼duōme (first tone, high and level)que c’est… ! comme c’est… !
• 大多数/大多數dà (fourth tone, falling) duō (first tone, high and level) shù (fourth tone, falling)(great) majority
• 多久duō (first tone, high and level) jiǔ (third tone, dipping)(of time) how long?
• 多年duō (first tone, high and level) nián (second tone, rising)many years
• 多数/多數duō (first tone, high and level) shù (fourth tone, falling)majority; most
• 多次duō (first tone, high and level) cì (fourth tone, falling)many times
• 众多/眾多zhòng (fourth tone, falling) duō (first tone, high and level)numerous
• 多云/多雲duō (first tone, high and level) yún (second tone, rising)cloudy (meteorology)
• 大多dà (fourth tone, falling) duō (first tone, high and level)for the most part
• 多年来/多年來duō (first tone, high and level) nián (second tone, rising) lái (second tone, rising)for the past many years
• 多余/多餘duō (first tone, high and level) yú (second tone, rising)superfluous
• 多种/多種duō (first tone, high and level) zhǒng (third tone, dipping)many kinds of; multiple; diverse; multi-
• 绝大多数/絕大多數jué (second tone, rising) dà (fourth tone, falling) duō (first tone, high and level) shù (fourth tone, falling)the vast majority