友 yǒu — ami ; amical, cordial
yǒu (third tone, dipping)
ami ; amical, cordial
4 traitsRadical 又Fréquence #481
Pinyin
- yǒu (third tone, dipping)
ami ; amical, cordial
Décomposition du caractère
Ideographic description
⿸𠂇又The sequence reads left to right and describes how the parts are arranged.
- 𠂇meaning partno entry yetUne main gauche, tracée en deux traits : le bras et les doigts.
- 又meaning partUne main droite. Deux mains tendues dans le même sens — non pour lutter, mais pour agir ensemble.
Mnemonic
Deux mains, l’une au-dessus de l’autre, tournées du même côté : des gens qui tirent dans le même sens. Comparez 双, où deux mains côte à côte font « une paire », et 反, où une main retourne quelque chose. 友 n’a que quatre traits, et le piège se trouve dans les deux premiers : c’est la main gauche 𠂇, non le 大 ou le 才 qu’ils semblent former à la hâte.
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.
Mots contenant 友
- 朋友péngyou (second tone, rising)ami, amie
- 女朋友nǚ (third tone, dipping) péng (second tone, rising) you (neutral tone)girlfriend
- 男朋友nán (second tone, rising) péng (second tone, rising) you (neutral tone)boyfriend
- 友好yǒu (third tone, dipping) hǎo (third tone, dipping)friendly
- 友谊友誼yǒu (third tone, dipping) yì (fourth tone, falling)companionship
- 好友hǎo (third tone, dipping) yǒu (third tone, dipping)close friend
- 小朋友xiǎo (third tone, dipping) péng (second tone, rising) yǒu (third tone, dipping)child
- 友情yǒu (third tone, dipping) qíng (second tone, rising)friendly feelings
- 老朋友lǎo (third tone, dipping) péng (second tone, rising) you (neutral tone)old friend
- 战友戰友zhàn (fourth tone, falling) yǒu (third tone, dipping)comrade-in-arms
- 亲友親友qīn (first tone, high and level) yǒu (third tone, dipping)friends and relatives
- 友善yǒu (third tone, dipping) shàn (fourth tone, falling)friendly
- 盟友méng (second tone, rising) yǒu (third tone, dipping)ally
- 交朋友jiāo (first tone, high and level) péng (second tone, rising) you (neutral tone)to make friends
- 亲朋好友親朋好友qīn (first tone, high and level) péng (second tone, rising) hǎo (third tone, dipping) yǒu (third tone, dipping)friends and family
- 友人yǒu (third tone, dipping) rén (second tone, rising)friend
- 网友網友wǎng (third tone, dipping) yǒu (third tone, dipping)online friend