力 lì — force, puissance ; énergie ; effort

Pinyin

• lì (fourth tone, falling)

force, puissance ; énergie ; effort

Décomposition du caractère

• 力shape partUn pictogramme simple : une charrue, manche en haut et soc en bas.

Mnemonic

Deux traits pour une charrue : le manche recourbé en haut, le soc en dessous qui mord la terre. (Le Shuowen lit la même forme comme le tendon d’un bras qui force — dans les deux cas, l’effort appliqué à quelque chose.) Elle laboure le champ dans 男, et c’est la force de 努力, 力气 et 动.

A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.

Mots contenant 力

• 力lì (fourth tone, falling)power
• 力量lì (fourth tone, falling) liang (neutral tone)power
• 能力nénglì (second tone, rising)capacité, aptitude
• 压力/壓力yā (first tone, high and level) lì (fourth tone, falling)pressure
• 努力nǔlì (third tone, dipping)travailleur, appliqué ; faire des efforts
• 权力/權力quán (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)power
• 实力/實力shí (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)strength
• 魅力mèi (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)charm
• 动力/動力dòng (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)power
• 暴力bào (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)violence
• 巧克力qiǎo (third tone, dipping) kè (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)chocolate (loanword)
• 全力quán (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)with all one's strength
• 活力huó (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)energy
• 精力jīng (first tone, high and level) lì (fourth tone, falling)energy
• 电力/電力diàn (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)electrical power
• 潜力/潛力qián (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)potential
• 有力yǒu (third tone, dipping) lì (fourth tone, falling)powerful
• 尽力/盡力jìn (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)to strive one's hardest
• 力气/力氣lì (fourth tone, falling) qi (neutral tone)strength
• 势力/勢力shì (fourth tone, falling) li (neutral tone)power
• 影响力/影響力yǐng (third tone, dipping) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) lì (fourth tone, falling)influence
• 大力dà (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)energetically
• 无力/無力wú (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)powerless
• 体力/體力tǐ (third tone, dipping) lì (fourth tone, falling)physical strength
• 用力yòng (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)to exert oneself physically
• 致力于/致力於zhì (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling) yú (second tone, rising)Committed to
• 智力zhì (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)intelligence
• 效力xiào (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)effectiveness
• 威力wēi (first tone, high and level) lì (fourth tone, falling)might
• 力度lì (fourth tone, falling) dù (fourth tone, falling)strength
• 视力/視力shì (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)vision
• 人力rén (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)manpower
• 无能为力/無能為力wú (second tone, rising) néng (second tone, rising) wéi (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)impotent (idiom)
• 主力zhǔ (third tone, dipping) lì (fourth tone, falling)main force
• 全力以赴quán (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling) yǐ (third tone, dipping) fù (fourth tone, falling)to do at all costs
• 听力/聽力tīng (first tone, high and level) lì (fourth tone, falling)hearing
• 武力wǔ (third tone, dipping) lì (fourth tone, falling)military force
• 奋力/奮力fèn (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)to do everything one can
• 极力/極力jí (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)to make a supreme effort
• 阻力zǔ (third tone, dipping) lì (fourth tone, falling)resistance
• 劳动力/勞動力láo (second tone, rising) dòng (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)labor force
• 马力/馬力mǎ (third tone, dipping) lì (fourth tone, falling)horsepower
• 竭力jié (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)to do one's utmost
• 得力dé (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)able
• 竭尽全力/竭盡全力jié (second tone, rising) jìn (fourth tone, falling) quán (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)to spare no effort (idiom); to do one's utmost
• 毅力yì (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)perseverance
• 功力gōng (first tone, high and level) lì (fourth tone, falling)merit
• 力求lì (fourth tone, falling) qiú (second tone, rising)to make every effort to