HSK Guide

过去過去 guòqù — 以前的时间；从前

guòqù (fourth tone, falling)guo4qu4

繁体: 過去

以前的时间；从前

HSK 3· HSK 1–4（旧版）三级· “三等九级”国际中文水平标准nounverb
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义项

  1. 以前的时间；从前

    Time already gone, set against 现在 and 以后. Used at the head of a sentence it means "in the old days": 过去他不会说汉语 — he used not to speak Chinese.

    noun

  2. 动词，从这边到那边去

    verb

    As a movement, 过去 goes away from where the speaker stands and 过来 comes towards it. The 去/来 pair works the same way in 出去 and 出来, 上去 and 上来.

字形拆解

  • 过過
    guò (fourth tone, falling) guo (neutral tone)

    to cross, to pass by, to go through; to spend (time); to exceed; (unstressed guo) the experiential aspect marker

    6 画⿺辶寸部首 辵

例句

  • 过去他不会说汉语，现在说得很好。過去他不會說漢語，現在說得很好。Guòqù (fourth tone, falling) tā (first tone, high and level) bú (second tone, rising) huì (fourth tone, falling) shuō (first tone, high and level) Hànyǔ, (fourth tone, falling) xiànzài (fourth tone, falling) shuō (first tone, high and level) de (neutral tone) hěn (third tone, dipping) hǎo. (third tone, dipping)···

    He used not to speak Chinese; now he speaks it well.

  • 你从这儿过去，就到银行了。你從這兒過去，就到銀行了。Nǐ (third tone, dipping) cóng (second tone, rising) zhèr (fourth tone, falling) guòqù, (fourth tone, falling) jiù (fourth tone, falling) dào (fourth tone, falling) yínháng (second tone, rising) le. (neutral tone)···

    Go across from here and you come straight to the bank.

近义词

含“过”的词