义项
介词,指出所谈的范围或对象
Names the topic. It does one of two jobs: it opens the sentence — 关于这个问题,我们明天再说 — or it builds a modifier with 的 — 一本关于历史的书. What it never does is follow the verb the way English "about" does.
preposition
字形拆解
例句
- 这是一本关于中国历史的书。這是一本關於中國歷史的書。Zhè (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling) yì (fourth tone, falling) běn (third tone, dipping) guānyú (first tone, high and level) Zhōngguó (first tone, high and level) lìshǐ (fourth tone, falling) de (neutral tone) shū. (first tone, high and level)···
This is a book about Chinese history.
- 关于这个问题,我们明天再说。關於這個問題,我們明天再說。Guānyú (first tone, high and level) zhège (fourth tone, falling) wèntí, (fourth tone, falling) wǒmen (third tone, dipping) míngtiān (second tone, rising) zài (fourth tone, falling) shuō. (first tone, high and level)···
As for this question, let’s talk about it again tomorrow.
常见错误
不太对我们说关于这个问题。
正确关于这个问题,我们说一下。
English puts "about" after the verb; Chinese puts 关于 in front of the whole clause, or turns it into a modifier with 的. It cannot sit between a verb and its topic.
近义词
含“关”的词
- 关系關係guānxi (first tone, high and level)人和人之间的联系
- 关關guān (first tone, high and level)使开着的东西合上
- 有关有關yǒu (third tone, dipping) guān (first tone, high and level)to have sth to do with
- 关注關注guān (first tone, high and level) zhù (fourth tone, falling)to pay attention to
- 关键關鍵guānjiàn (first tone, high and level)事情最重要、影响最大的部分
- 关心關心guānxīn (first tone, high and level)把人或事放在心上
- 相关相關xiāng (first tone, high and level) guān (first tone, high and level)to be interrelated
- 没关系沒關係méi (second tone, rising) guānxi (first tone, high and level)表示不要紧,用来回答道歉
- 关闭關閉guān (first tone, high and level) bì (fourth tone, falling)to close
- 无关無關wú (second tone, rising) guān (first tone, high and level)unrelated
- 机关機關jī (first tone, high and level) guān (first tone, high and level)mechanism
- 关联關聯guān (first tone, high and level) lián (second tone, rising)to be related; to be connected
- 关节關節guān (first tone, high and level) jié (second tone, rising)joint (physiology)
- 关上關上guān (first tone, high and level) shàng (fourth tone, falling)to close (a door)
- 开关開關kāi (first tone, high and level) guān (first tone, high and level)power switch
- 海关海關hǎi (third tone, dipping) guān (first tone, high and level)customs (i.e. border crossing inspection)
- 至关重要至關重要zhì (fourth tone, falling) guān (first tone, high and level) zhòng (fourth tone, falling) yào (fourth tone, falling)extremely important