HSK Guide

下 xià — 方位词，表示位置较低

xià (fourth tone, falling)xia4

方位词，表示位置较低

HSK 1· HSK 1–4（旧版）一级· “三等九级”国际中文水平标准nounverb
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义项

  1. 方位词，表示位置较低

    The counterpart of 上, and like it, placed after the noun: 桌子下 "under the table".

    noun

  2. 表示时间上较晚的

    noun

    下个月 is next month, 下个星期 next week — the mirror of 上个月 and 上个星期.

  3. 由高处到低处；降落

    verb

字形拆解

  • 下
    xià (fourth tone, falling)

    below, under, lower; to go down, to get off; to fall (of rain or snow); next (下个月)

    3 画部首 一

例句

  • 猫在桌子下。貓在桌子下。Māo (first tone, high and level) zài (fourth tone, falling) zhuōzi (first tone, high and level) xià. (fourth tone, falling)···

    The cat is under the table.

  • 我下个月去中国。我下個月去中國。Wǒ (third tone, dipping) xià (fourth tone, falling) ge (neutral tone) yuè (fourth tone, falling) qù (fourth tone, falling) Zhōngguó. (first tone, high and level)···

    I’m going to China next month.

近义词

含“下”的词