拼音
- shàng (fourth tone, falling)
above, upper, on top of; to go up, to get on, to attend; last, previous (上个月)
Mnemonic
Not a picture but a sign: a long baseline with a stroke standing above it — whatever is up there. Turn the sign over and you have 下. Because "up" is also "on", the same character gets you onto a bus, 上车, and into a class, 上课; and because what is above comes first, 上个星期 is last week.
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.
含“上”的词
- 上shàng (fourth tone, falling)方位词，表示物体的表面或上方
- 身上shēn (first tone, high and level) shang (neutral tone)on the body
- 晚上wǎnshang (third tone, dipping)从日落到深夜的一段时间
- 早上zǎoshang (third tone, dipping)天亮后不久的一段时间
- 马上馬上mǎshàng (third tone, dipping)副词，表示很快就要发生
- 实际上實際上shí (second tone, rising) jì (fourth tone, falling) shàng (fourth tone, falling)in fact
- 上面shàng (fourth tone, falling) miàn (fourth tone, falling)on top of
- 事实上事實上shì (fourth tone, falling) shí (second tone, rising) shàng (fourth tone, falling)in fact
- 路上lù (fourth tone, falling) shang (neutral tone)on the road
- 加上jiā (first tone, high and level) shàng (fourth tone, falling)plus
- 上午shàngwǔ (fourth tone, falling)早晨到中午之间的时间
- 上班shàngbān (fourth tone, falling)到工作的地方去工作
- 车上車上chē (first tone, high and level) shàng (fourth tone, falling)Car
- 以上yǐ (third tone, dipping) shàng (fourth tone, falling)that level or higher
- 上去shàng (fourth tone, falling) qù (fourth tone, falling)to go up
- 地上dì (fourth tone, falling) shang (neutral tone)on the ground
- 上网上網shàngwǎng (fourth tone, falling)连接到互联网上
- 上周shàng (fourth tone, falling) zhōu (first tone, high and level)last week
- 上帝Shàng (fourth tone, falling) dì (fourth tone, falling)God
- 网上網上wǎng (third tone, dipping) shàng (fourth tone, falling)online
- 看上去kàn (fourth tone, falling) shang (neutral tone) qu (neutral tone)it would appear
- 上升shàng (fourth tone, falling) shēng (first tone, high and level)to rise
- 上次shàng (fourth tone, falling) cì (fourth tone, falling)last time
- 上学上學shàng (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)to go to school
- 上课上課shàng (fourth tone, falling) kè (fourth tone, falling)to go to class
- 上来上來shàng (fourth tone, falling) lái (second tone, rising)to come up
- 基本上jī (first tone, high and level) běn (third tone, dipping) shang (neutral tone)basically
- 上场上場shàng (fourth tone, falling) chǎng (third tone, dipping)on stage
- 上演shàng (fourth tone, falling) yǎn (third tone, dipping)to screen (a movie)
- 上下shàng (fourth tone, falling) xià (fourth tone, falling)up and down
- 台上臺上tái (second tone, rising) shàng (fourth tone, falling)on stage
- 赶上趕上gǎn (third tone, dipping) shàng (fourth tone, falling)to keep up with
- 上车上車shàng (fourth tone, falling) chē (first tone, high and level)to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)
- 楼上樓上lóu (second tone, rising) shàng (fourth tone, falling)upstairs
- 上市shàng (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling)to hit the market (of a new product)
- 上门上門shàng (fourth tone, falling) mén (second tone, rising)to drop in
- 上级上級shàng (fourth tone, falling) jí (second tone, rising)higher authorities
- 天上tiān (first tone, high and level) shàng (fourth tone, falling)celestial
- 穿上chuān (first tone, high and level) shang (neutral tone)to put on (clothes etc)
- 上台shàng (fourth tone, falling) tái (second tone, rising)to rise to power (in politics)
- 上个月上個月shàng (fourth tone, falling) gè (fourth tone, falling) yuè (fourth tone, falling)last month
- 向上xiàng (fourth tone, falling) shàng (fourth tone, falling)upward
- 上诉上訴shàng (fourth tone, falling) sù (fourth tone, falling)to appeal (a judicial case)
- 上司shàng (fourth tone, falling) si (neutral tone)boss
- 关上關上guān (first tone, high and level) shàng (fourth tone, falling)to close (a door)
- 碰上pèng (fourth tone, falling) shàng (fourth tone, falling)to run into
- 上方shàng (fourth tone, falling) fāng (first tone, high and level)place above (it)
- 上衣shàng (fourth tone, falling) yī (first tone, high and level)jacket