中文 Zhōngwén — chinois (la langue, surtout écrite)
Zhōngwén (first tone, high and level)Zhong1wen2
chinois (la langue, surtout écrite)
HSK 3· HSK 1–6 (version classique)HSK 4· HSK 1–6 (version classique)Niveau 1· Norme de compétence 2021 à trois paliers et neuf niveauxnoun
Sens
chinois (la langue, surtout écrite)
中 la Chine plus 文 l’écrit. Des trois mots que rencontre l’apprenant, 中文 penche vers la langue écrite et la matière scolaire, 汉语 nomme la langue des Han comme système, et 普通话 désigne le seul standard parlé.
noun
Décomposition du caractère
Phrases d’exemple
- 我学习中文已经两年了。我學習中文已經兩年了。Wǒ (third tone, dipping) xuéxí (second tone, rising) Zhōngwén (first tone, high and level) yǐjīng (third tone, dipping) liǎng (third tone, dipping) nián (second tone, rising) le. (neutral tone)···
J’étudie le chinois depuis deux ans déjà.
- 这本书是中文的,我看不懂。這本書是中文的,我看不懂。Zhè (fourth tone, falling) běn (third tone, dipping) shū (first tone, high and level) shì (fourth tone, falling) Zhōngwén (first tone, high and level) de, (neutral tone) wǒ (third tone, dipping) kàn (fourth tone, falling) bù (fourth tone, falling) dǒng. (third tone, dipping)···
Ce livre est en chinois : je n’arrive pas à le lire.
Erreurs fréquentes
Pas tout à fait我会说中文话。
Correct我会说中文。
文 signifie déjà la langue : 话 est un mot de trop. Dites 中文, 汉语 ou 普通话 — jamais un composé de deux d’entre eux.
Mots proches
Mots contenant 中
- 中zhōng (first tone, high and level)within; among; in
- 中国中國Zhōngguó (first tone, high and level)la Chine
- 其中qí (second tone, rising) zhōng (first tone, high and level)among
- 中心zhōng (first tone, high and level) xīn (first tone, high and level)center
- 中间中間zhōngjiān (first tone, high and level)le milieu, entre
- 集中jí (second tone, rising) zhōng (first tone, high and level)to concentrate
- 之中zhī (first tone, high and level) zhōng (first tone, high and level)inside
- 中午zhōngwǔ (first tone, high and level)midi
- 中央zhōng (first tone, high and level) yāng (first tone, high and level)central
- 心中xīn (first tone, high and level) zhōng (first tone, high and level)central point
- 高中gāo (first tone, high and level) zhōng (first tone, high and level)senior high school
- 当中當中dāng (first tone, high and level) zhōng (first tone, high and level)among
- 空中kōng (first tone, high and level) zhōng (first tone, high and level)in the sky
- 中学中學zhōng (first tone, high and level) xué (second tone, rising)middle school
- 中毒zhòng (fourth tone, falling) dú (second tone, rising)to be poisoned
- 从中從中cóng (second tone, rising) zhōng (first tone, high and level)from within
- 途中tú (second tone, rising) zhōng (first tone, high and level)en route