国國 guó — pays, nation, État ; national
guó (second tone, rising)
Traditionnel: 國
pays, nation, État ; national
8 traitsRadical 囗Fréquence #16
Pinyin
- guó (second tone, rising)
pays, nation, État ; national
Décomposition du caractère
Ideographic description
⿴囗玉The sequence reads left to right and describes how the parts are arranged.
- 囗meaning partno entry yetL’enclos : la frontière tracée autour du territoire.
- 玉shape partno entry yetLe jade — un remplacement moderne. Le 國 traditionnel abrite 或 : une hallebarde 戈 gardant une bouche enclose, c’est-à-dire la population et la terre qu’elle occupe.
Mnemonic
Une frontière 囗 avec du jade 玉 à l’intérieur — le trésor gardé dans les murs. Cette lecture est moderne, née de la simplification du caractère. Le 國 traditionnel dessine l’idée ancienne : à l’intérieur de la frontière, une hallebarde 戈 dressée sur une bouche 口 et une bande de terre — le peuple, le sol et les armes qui les tiennent. 中国, 国家, 外国, 法国.
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.
Mots contenant 国
- 中国中國Zhōngguó (first tone, high and level)la Chine
- 国家國家guójiā (second tone, rising)pays, nation, État
- 国际國際guójì (second tone, rising)international
- 全国全國quán (second tone, rising) guó (second tone, rising)whole nation
- 国國guó (second tone, rising)country; nation; state
- 国内國內guó (second tone, rising) nèi (fourth tone, falling)domestic
- 国王國王guó (second tone, rising) wáng (second tone, rising)king
- 国外國外guó (second tone, rising) wài (fourth tone, falling)abroad
- 联合国聯合國Lián (second tone, rising) hé (second tone, rising) guó (second tone, rising)United Nations
- 外国外國wài (fourth tone, falling) guó (second tone, rising)foreign (country)
- 祖国祖國zǔ (third tone, dipping) guó (second tone, rising)ancestral land CL:個|个[gè]
- 国会國會Guó (second tone, rising) huì (fourth tone, falling)Parliament (UK)
- 帝国帝國dì (fourth tone, falling) guó (second tone, rising)empire
- 国土國土guó (second tone, rising) tǔ (third tone, dipping)country's territory
- 共和国共和國gòng (fourth tone, falling) hé (second tone, rising) guó (second tone, rising)republic
- 国民國民guó (second tone, rising) mín (second tone, rising)nationals
- 国务院國務院Guó (second tone, rising) Wù (fourth tone, falling) Yuàn (fourth tone, falling)State Council (PRC)
- 出国出國chū (first tone, high and level) guó (second tone, rising)to go abroad; to leave the country
- 王国王國wáng (second tone, rising) guó (second tone, rising)kingdom
- 爱国愛國ài (fourth tone, falling) guó (second tone, rising)to love one's country
- 国防國防guó (second tone, rising) fáng (second tone, rising)national defense
- 回国回國huí (second tone, rising) guó (second tone, rising)to return to one's home country
- 国旗國旗guó (second tone, rising) qí (second tone, rising)flag (of a country)
- 国庆國慶Guó (second tone, rising) qìng (fourth tone, falling)National Day
- 帝国主义帝國主義dì (fourth tone, falling) guó (second tone, rising) zhǔ (third tone, dipping) yì (fourth tone, falling)imperialism
- 国有國有guó (second tone, rising) yǒu (third tone, dipping)nationalized
- 跨国跨國kuà (fourth tone, falling) guó (second tone, rising)transnational
- 国歌國歌guó (second tone, rising) gē (first tone, high and level)national anthem
- 国产國產guó (second tone, rising) chǎn (third tone, dipping)domestically produced
- 国庆节國慶節Guó (second tone, rising) qìng (fourth tone, falling) jié (second tone, rising)PRC National Day (October 1st)
- 国宝國寶guó (second tone, rising) bǎo (third tone, dipping)national treasure
- 国画國畫guó (second tone, rising) huà (fourth tone, falling)traditional Chinese painting
- 国情國情guó (second tone, rising) qíng (second tone, rising)the characteristics and circumstances particular to a country
- 邻国鄰國lín (second tone, rising) guó (second tone, rising)bordering country
- 中国画中國畫Zhōng (first tone, high and level) guó (second tone, rising) huà (fourth tone, falling)Chinese painting
- 国徽國徽guó (second tone, rising) huī (first tone, high and level)national emblem
- 国学國學guó (second tone, rising) xué (second tone, rising)Chinese national culture
- 国籍國籍guó (second tone, rising) jí (second tone, rising)nationalité