义项
从坐着或躺着变成站着;起床
To come up from where you were — out of a chair, off the ground, out of sleep. 起 is the rising and 来 points it towards the speaker.
verb用在动词后,表示动作开始并继续
complementAfter a verb, 起来 says the action began and carried on: 笑起来 burst out laughing, 下起雨来 it started raining. After an adjective it frames a judgement: 看起来很累 "looks tired", 听起来不错 "sounds good". When the verb has an object, the object splits the complement: 想起他来.
字形拆解
例句
- 他早上六点就起来了。他早上六點就起來了。Tā (first tone, high and level) zǎoshang (third tone, dipping) liù (fourth tone, falling) diǎn (third tone, dipping) jiù (fourth tone, falling) qǐlái (third tone, dipping) le. (neutral tone)···
He was up at six in the morning.
- 大家都笑起来了。大家都笑起來了。Dàjiā (fourth tone, falling) dōu (first tone, high and level) xiào (fourth tone, falling) qǐlái (third tone, dipping) le. (neutral tone)···
Everybody burst out laughing.
常见错误
不太对他看起来像很累。
正确他看起来很累。
看起来 already means "looks"; the adjective follows it directly. Adding 像 doubles the verb, as "he looks like tired" does in English.
近义词
含“起”的词
- 起qǐ (third tone, dipping)to rise
- 一起yìqǐ (fourth tone, falling)同一个地方;共同
- 引起yǐnqǐ (third tone, dipping)引出、造成某种结果或反应,多用于不好的事情或人的关注
- 想起xiǎng (third tone, dipping) qǐ (third tone, dipping)to recall
- 对不起對不起duìbuqǐ (fourth tone, falling)表示歉意
- 起床qǐchuáng (third tone, dipping)睡醒后离开床
- 看起来看起來kàn (fourth tone, falling) qǐ (third tone, dipping) lai (neutral tone)seemingly
- 起诉起訴qǐ (third tone, dipping) sù (fourth tone, falling)to sue
- 起飞起飛qǐfēi (third tone, dipping)飞机离开地面开始飞
- 提起tí (second tone, rising) qǐ (third tone, dipping)to mention
- 起码起碼qǐ (third tone, dipping) mǎ (third tone, dipping)at the minimum
- 发起發起fā (first tone, high and level) qǐ (third tone, dipping)to originate
- 了不起liǎo (third tone, dipping) bu (neutral tone) qǐ (third tone, dipping)amazing
- 响起響起xiǎng (third tone, dipping) qǐ (third tone, dipping)(of a sound) to come forth
- 起点起點qǐ (third tone, dipping) diǎn (third tone, dipping)starting point
- 掀起xiān (first tone, high and level) qǐ (third tone, dipping)to lift
- 起步qǐ (third tone, dipping) bù (fourth tone, falling)to set out