穿 chuān — percer, transpercer ; traverser, franchir ; porter, enfiler (vêtements, chaussures)
chuān (first tone, high and level)
percer, transpercer ; traverser, franchir ; porter, enfiler (vêtements, chaussures)
9 traitsRadical 穴Fréquence #565
Pinyin
- chuān (first tone, high and level)
percer, transpercer ; traverser, franchir ; porter, enfiler (vêtements, chaussures)
Décomposition du caractère
Ideographic description
⿱穴牙The sequence reads left to right and describes how the parts are arranged.
- 穴meaning partno entry yetUn trou, une caverne : ce qui est percé.
- 牙meaning partno entry yetUne dent, tracée en deux molaires imbriquées : ce qui perce.
Mnemonic
Une dent 牙 perçant un trou 穴. De « percer » viennent « traverser » — 穿过马路 traverser la rue — puis « s’habiller », car le corps traverse le vêtement. Notez le partage des tâches : 穿 pour tout ce dans quoi on entre (衣服, 鞋, 裤子), 戴 pour tout ce qu’on accroche sur soi (帽子, 眼镜, 手表).
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.
Mots contenant 穿
- 穿chuān (first tone, high and level)porter, mettre (vêtements, chaussures)
- 穿着穿著chuān (first tone, high and level) zhuó (second tone, rising)attire; clothes; dress
- 穿越chuān (first tone, high and level) yuè (fourth tone, falling)to pass through
- 穿过穿過chuān (first tone, high and level) guò (fourth tone, falling)to pass through
- 穿上chuān (first tone, high and level) shang (neutral tone)to put on (clothes etc)
- 贯穿貫穿guàn (fourth tone, falling) chuān (first tone, high and level)to run through
- 穿小鞋chuān (first tone, high and level) xiǎo (third tone, dipping) xié (second tone, rising)lit. to make sb wear tight shoes (idiom)