HSK Guide

离开離開 líkāi从某地或某人身边走开

líkāi (second tone, rising)li2kai1

繁体: 離開

从某地或某人身边走开

HSK 3· HSK 1–4(旧版)三级· “三等九级”国际中文水平标准verb
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义项

  1. 从某地或某人身边走开

    To go away from a place or a person. It takes the place left behind as a direct object — 离开北京, 离开家 — where plain 离 states a distance instead: 离学校很远.

    verb

字形拆解

  • kāi (first tone, high and level)

    to open; to turn on, to switch on; to start, to begin; to drive (a vehicle); to hold (a meeting)

例句

  • 他昨天离开了北京。他昨天離開了北京。 (first tone, high and level) zuótiān (second tone, rising) líkāile (second tone, rising) Běijīng. (third tone, dipping)···

    He left Beijing yesterday.

  • 请别离开这儿,我马上回来。請別離開這兒,我馬上回來。Qǐng (third tone, dipping) bié (second tone, rising) líkāi (second tone, rising) zhèr, (fourth tone, falling) (third tone, dipping) mǎshàng (third tone, dipping) huílai. (second tone, rising)···

    Please don’t leave — I’ll be right back.

常见错误

  • 不太对我的家离开学校很远。

    正确我家离学校很远。

    离 and 离开 are not interchangeable. 离 measures a gap between two fixed points; 离开 is the act of going away. A distance always takes plain 离.