义项
研究数和形的学科
The study of number: 数 number, 学 study. Chinese names its school subjects the same way throughout — 化学 chemistry, 文学 literature, 历史 history.
noun
字形拆解
例句
- 我最喜欢的课是数学。我最喜歡的課是數學。Wǒ (third tone, dipping) zuì (fourth tone, falling) xǐhuan (third tone, dipping) de (neutral tone) kè (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling) shùxué. (fourth tone, falling)···
My favourite subject is maths.
- 这个数学题太难了，我不会做。這個數學題太難了，我不會做。Zhège (fourth tone, falling) shùxué (fourth tone, falling) tí (second tone, rising) tài (fourth tone, falling) nán (second tone, rising) le, (neutral tone) wǒ (third tone, dipping) bú (second tone, rising) huì (fourth tone, falling) zuò. (fourth tone, falling)···
This maths problem is too hard — I can’t do it.
常见错误
不太对我学数学课很好。
正确我的数学学得很好。
How well you do something is said with 得 after the verb, not with 很好 tacked onto the object. The pattern is 学得很好, 说得很快, 做得不错.
近义词
含“学”的词
- 学习學習xuéxí (second tone, rising)从阅读、听讲、实践中获得知识或技能
- 学校學校xuéxiào (second tone, rising)有计划、有组织地进行教育的机构
- 学學xué (second tone, rising)to learn
- 学生學生xuésheng (second tone, rising)在学校学习的人
- 大学大學dà (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)university
- 科学科學kēxué (first tone, high and level)研究自然、社会规律的学问；也指方法合理、有根据
- 同学同學tóngxué (second tone, rising)在同一个学校学习的人
- 学会學會xué (second tone, rising) huì (fourth tone, falling)to learn
- 学院學院xué (second tone, rising) yuàn (fourth tone, falling)college
- 留学留學liúxué (second tone, rising)到外国去学习
- 上学上學shàng (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)to go to school
- 医学醫學yī (first tone, high and level) xué (second tone, rising)medicine
- 化学化學huà (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)chemistry
- 科学家科學家kē (first tone, high and level) xué (second tone, rising) jiā (first tone, high and level)scientist
- 小学小學xiǎo (third tone, dipping) xué (second tone, rising)elementary school; primary school
- 中学中學zhōng (first tone, high and level) xué (second tone, rising)middle school
- 文学文學wén (second tone, rising) xué (second tone, rising)literature