拼音
- xué (second tone, rising)
to study, to learn; learning, a field of study; school (in 学校)
字形拆解
Ideographic description
⿳⺍冖子The sequence reads left to right and describes how the parts are arranged.
- ⺍shape partno entry yetThree short strokes, all that survives of the two hands 𦥑 holding crossed tally sticks 爻 at the top of the traditional 學.
- 冖shape partno entry yetA cover — the roof of the room where the teaching happens.
- 子meaning partThe child being taught; the character is filed under this radical.
Mnemonic
Read it from the bottom up: a child 子 under a roof 冖, and above the roof a pair of hands. The traditional 學 shows the scene in full — two hands working crossed tally sticks over a child indoors — and the simplified 学 keeps those hands as three short strokes. 学生 is the child under the roof; 学校 is the roof itself.
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.
含“学”的词
- 学习學習xuéxí (second tone, rising)从阅读、听讲、实践中获得知识或技能
- 学校學校xuéxiào (second tone, rising)有计划、有组织地进行教育的机构
- 学學xué (second tone, rising)to learn
- 学生學生xuésheng (second tone, rising)在学校学习的人
- 大学大學dà (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)university
- 科学科學kēxué (first tone, high and level)研究自然、社会规律的学问；也指方法合理、有根据
- 同学同學tóngxué (second tone, rising)在同一个学校学习的人
- 数学數學shùxué (fourth tone, falling)研究数和形的学科
- 学会學會xué (second tone, rising) huì (fourth tone, falling)to learn
- 学院學院xué (second tone, rising) yuàn (fourth tone, falling)college
- 留学留學liúxué (second tone, rising)到外国去学习
- 上学上學shàng (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)to go to school
- 医学醫學yī (first tone, high and level) xué (second tone, rising)medicine
- 化学化學huà (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)chemistry
- 科学家科學家kē (first tone, high and level) xué (second tone, rising) jiā (first tone, high and level)scientist
- 小学小學xiǎo (third tone, dipping) xué (second tone, rising)elementary school; primary school
- 中学中學zhōng (first tone, high and level) xué (second tone, rising)middle school
- 文学文學wén (second tone, rising) xué (second tone, rising)literature
- 大学生大學生dà (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising) shēng (first tone, high and level)university student
- 教学教學jiào (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)teaching
- 哲学哲學zhé (second tone, rising) xué (second tone, rising)philosophy
- 学者學者xué (second tone, rising) zhě (third tone, dipping)scholar
- 学位學位xué (second tone, rising) wèi (fourth tone, falling)academic degree
- 学费學費xué (second tone, rising) fèi (fourth tone, falling)tuition fee
- 学术學術xué (second tone, rising) shù (fourth tone, falling)learning
- 学员學員xué (second tone, rising) yuán (second tone, rising)student
- 放学放學fàng (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)to dismiss students at the end of the school day
- 奖学金獎學金jiǎng (third tone, dipping) xué (second tone, rising) jīn (first tone, high and level)scholarship
- 入学入學rù (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)to enter a school or college
- 学历學歷xué (second tone, rising) lì (fourth tone, falling)educational background
- 学业學業xué (second tone, rising) yè (fourth tone, falling)studies
- 开学開學kāi (first tone, high and level) xué (second tone, rising)foundation of a University or College
- 学科學科xué (second tone, rising) kē (first tone, high and level)subject
- 小学生小學生xiǎo (third tone, dipping) xué (second tone, rising) shēng (first tone, high and level)primary school student
- 中学生中學生zhōng (first tone, high and level) xué (second tone, rising) shēng (first tone, high and level)middle-school student
- 退学退學tuì (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)to quit school
- 学问學問xué (second tone, rising) wèn (fourth tone, falling)learning
- 自学自學zì (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)self-study
- 学分學分xué (second tone, rising) fēn (first tone, high and level)course credit
- 学说學說xué (second tone, rising) shuō (first tone, high and level)theory
- 学士學士xué (second tone, rising) shì (fourth tone, falling)bachelor's degree
- 学年學年xué (second tone, rising) nián (second tone, rising)academic year
- 儒学儒學Rú (second tone, rising) xué (second tone, rising)Confucianism
- 转学轉學zhuǎn (third tone, dipping) xué (second tone, rising)to change schools
- 留学生留學生liú (second tone, rising) xué (second tone, rising) shēng (first tone, high and level)student studying abroad
- 升学升學shēng (first tone, high and level) xué (second tone, rising)to enter the next grade school
- 求学求學qiú (second tone, rising) xué (second tone, rising)to seek knowledge
- 中小学中小學zhōng (first tone, high and level) xiǎo (third tone, dipping) xué (second tone, rising)middle and elementary school