义项
一种常见的病,鼻子不通、发烧等
The common cold, treated in Chinese as something you *do* rather than something you have: 我感冒了. Adding 有 is the usual learner slip.
verb
例句
- 我感冒了,今天不去上班。Wǒ (third tone, dipping) gǎnmào (third tone, dipping) le, (neutral tone) jīntiān (first tone, high and level) bú (second tone, rising) qù (fourth tone, falling) shàngbān. (fourth tone, falling)···
I’ve caught a cold, so I’m not going to work today.
- 天气冷,小心别感冒。天氣冷,小心別感冒。Tiānqì (first tone, high and level) lěng, (third tone, dipping) xiǎoxīn (third tone, dipping) bié (second tone, rising) gǎnmào. (third tone, dipping)···
It’s cold out — take care not to catch a chill.
常见错误
不太对我有感冒。
正确我感冒了。
Illness words like 感冒, 发烧 and 生病 are verbs in Chinese. Say 我感冒了, with 了 marking the change of state; 有 belongs with nouns.