HSK Guide

判断判斷 pànduàn根据看到的情况,说出自己认为对的看法

pànduàn (fourth tone, falling)pan4duan4

繁体: 判斷

根据看到的情况,说出自己认为对的看法

HSK 4· HSK 1–4(旧版)verbnoun量词
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义项

  1. 根据看到的情况,说出自己认为对的看法

    判, to distinguish, and 断, to cut clean through — weighing evidence to say what is actually true or likely, not choosing what to do next. Whether a piece of news is real is 判断; whether to act on it is 决定.

    verb

常见搭配

  • 做出判断
    zuòchū (fourth tone, falling) pànduàn (fourth tone, falling)

    to make a judgement, to reach a determination

例句

  • 医生根据检查结果做出判断。醫生根據檢查結果做出判斷。Yīshēng (first tone, high and level) gēnjù (first tone, high and level) jiǎnchá (third tone, dipping) jiéguǒ (second tone, rising) zuòchū (fourth tone, falling) pànduàn. (fourth tone, falling)···

    The doctor makes a judgement based on the test results.

  • 我们不能不了解情况就判断一个人。我們不能不了解情況就判斷一個人。Wǒmen (third tone, dipping) (fourth tone, falling) néng (second tone, rising) (fourth tone, falling) liǎojiě (third tone, dipping) qíngkuàng (second tone, rising) jiù (fourth tone, falling) pànduàn (fourth tone, falling) (second tone, rising) ge (neutral tone) rén. (second tone, rising)···

    We can’t judge a person without understanding the situation.

常见错误

  • 不太对他判断明天去不去看电影。

    正确他决定明天去不去看电影。

    判断 weighs evidence to say what is true; 决定 chooses a course of action. Whether to go to the cinema is a choice, not a fact to be verified, so it needs 决定, not 判断.