HSK Guide
搬进宿舍

الانتقال إلى السكن الجامعي

يصل أمين إلى الغرفة 305 بحقيبتين وقائمة من الأسئلة. تسلّمه مشرفة السكن مفتاحين وتجيب عن أسئلته واحدًا واحدًا: نعم هناك مكيّف، والغسّالة في الطابق الأرضي، وكلمة سرّ الشبكة خلف الباب، والطبخ ممنوع في الغرف، والأبواب تُغلق في الحادية عشرة والنصف. أمّا أفضل الأخبار فتأتي أخيرًا: شريكه في الغرفة صينيّ. عشرون جملة ضمن المستويات من الأوّل إلى الرابع.

HSK 4· HSK 1–4 (النسخة الكلاسيكية)dialogueقراءة في 4 دقائق395 حروف صينية20 جمل

انقر أي كلمة لعرض معناها

  1. 阿明

    Āyí (second tone, rising) nín (second tone, rising) hǎo, (third tone, dipping) (third tone, dipping) shì (fourth tone, falling) xīn (first tone, high and level) lái (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) liúxuéshēng, (second tone, rising) (third tone, dipping) zhù (fourth tone, falling) sān (first tone, high and level) líng (second tone, rising) wǔ. (third tone, dipping)

    مرحبًا، أنا طالب وافد جديد، وسأسكن في الغرفة 305.

  2. 阿姨

    Huānyíng (first tone, high and level) huānyíng! (first tone, high and level) (third tone, dipping) jiào (fourth tone, falling) shénme (second tone, rising) míngzi? (second tone, rising) (third tone, dipping) gěi (third tone, dipping) (third tone, dipping) zhǎo (third tone, dipping) yíxià (second tone, rising) fángjiān (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) yàoshi. (fourth tone, falling)

    أهلًا وسهلًا! ما اسمك؟ سأبحث لك عن مفاتيح الغرفة.

  3. 阿明

    (third tone, dipping) jiào (fourth tone, falling) Ā (neutral tone) Míng, (second tone, rising) shì (fourth tone, falling) cóng (second tone, rising) Móluògē (second tone, rising) lái (second tone, rising) de. (neutral tone)

    اسمي أمين، وقد جئتُ من المغرب.

  4. 阿姨

    Zhǎodào (third tone, dipping) le. (neutral tone) Zhè (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling) sān (first tone, high and level) líng (second tone, rising) (third tone, dipping) de (neutral tone) yàoshi, (fourth tone, falling) yígòng (second tone, rising) liǎng (third tone, dipping) bǎ, (third tone, dipping) bié (second tone, rising) diū (first tone, high and level) le. (neutral tone)

    وجدتُها. هذه مفاتيح الغرفة 305، مفتاحان اثنان، لا تُضِعهما.

  5. 阿明

    Xièxie (fourth tone, falling) āyí. (first tone, high and level) Qǐngwèn, (third tone, dipping) fángjiān (second tone, rising) (third tone, dipping) yǒu (third tone, dipping) kōngtiáo (first tone, high and level) ma? (neutral tone) Běijīng (third tone, dipping) de (neutral tone) xiàtiān (fourth tone, falling) tèbié (fourth tone, falling) rè. (fourth tone, falling)

    شكرًا لك. هل في الغرفة مكيّف؟ صيف بكين حارّ جدًّا.

  6. 阿姨

    Yǒu (third tone, dipping) kōngtiáo, (first tone, high and level) (third tone, dipping) yǒu (third tone, dipping) (fourth tone, falling) shuǐ. (third tone, dipping) Búguò (second tone, rising) xǐyījī (third tone, dipping) zài (fourth tone, falling) (first tone, high and level) lóu, (second tone, rising) shì (fourth tone, falling) dàjiā (fourth tone, falling) yìqǐ (fourth tone, falling) yòng (fourth tone, falling) de. (neutral tone)

    نعم، فيها مكيّف وماء ساخن أيضًا. غير أنّ الغسّالات في الطابق الأرضي، ويستعملها الجميع.

  7. 阿明

    Míngbai (second tone, rising) le. (neutral tone) Zhèr (fourth tone, falling) shàngwǎng (fourth tone, falling) fāngbiàn (first tone, high and level) ma? (neutral tone) (third tone, dipping) měi (third tone, dipping) ge (neutral tone) xīngqī (first tone, high and level) dōu (first tone, high and level) yào (fourth tone, falling) gēn (first tone, high and level) jiā (first tone, high and level) (third tone, dipping) (third tone, dipping) diànhuà. (fourth tone, falling)

    فهمت. هل الإنترنت متوفّر بسهولة هنا؟ أتّصل بأهلي كلّ أسبوع.

  8. 阿姨

    Fāngbiàn, (first tone, high and level) měi (third tone, dipping) céng (second tone, rising) lóu (second tone, rising) dōu (first tone, high and level) yǒu (third tone, dipping) wǎng, (third tone, dipping) mìmǎ (fourth tone, falling) xiě (third tone, dipping) zài (fourth tone, falling) mén (second tone, rising) hòumiàn. (fourth tone, falling)

    نعم، في كلّ طابق شبكة، وكلمة السرّ مكتوبة خلف الباب.

  9. 阿明

    Tài (fourth tone, falling) hǎo (third tone, dipping) le. (neutral tone) Hái (second tone, rising) yǒu (third tone, dipping) (second tone, rising) jiàn (fourth tone, falling) shì: (fourth tone, falling) (third tone, dipping) kěyǐ (third tone, dipping) zài (fourth tone, falling) fángjiān (second tone, rising) (third tone, dipping) zuò (fourth tone, falling) fàn (fourth tone, falling) ma? (neutral tone)

    ممتاز. وأمرٌ أخير: هل يمكنني الطبخ داخل الغرفة؟

  10. 阿姨

    Fángjiān (second tone, rising) (third tone, dipping) (fourth tone, falling) kěyǐ. (third tone, dipping) Chúfáng (second tone, rising) zài (fourth tone, falling) měi (third tone, dipping) céng (second tone, rising) lóu (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) dōngbian, (first tone, high and level) (third tone, dipping) kěyǐ (third tone, dipping) zài (fourth tone, falling) nàr (fourth tone, falling) zuò. (fourth tone, falling)

    لا، ليس في الغرف. هناك مطبخ في الجهة الشرقيّة من كلّ طابق، يمكنك الطبخ فيه.

  11. 阿明

    Hǎo (third tone, dipping) de. (neutral tone) Sùshè (fourth tone, falling) wǎnshang (third tone, dipping) (third tone, dipping) diǎn (third tone, dipping) guān (first tone, high and level) mén? (second tone, rising)

    حسنًا. في أيّ ساعة يُغلق السكن ليلًا؟

  12. 阿姨

    Shíyī (second tone, rising) diǎn (third tone, dipping) bàn (fourth tone, falling) guān (first tone, high and level) mén. (second tone, rising) Yàoshi (fourth tone, falling) huílái (second tone, rising) wǎn (third tone, dipping) le, (neutral tone) jiù (fourth tone, falling) gěi (third tone, dipping) (third tone, dipping) (third tone, dipping) diànhuà. (fourth tone, falling)

    في الحادية عشرة والنصف. وإذا تأخّرت في العودة فاتّصل بي.

  13. 阿明

    Jìzhù (fourth tone, falling) le, (neutral tone) xièxie (fourth tone, falling) nín, (second tone, rising) máfan (second tone, rising) nín (second tone, rising) le. (neutral tone)

    حفظتُ ذلك، شكرًا لك، وأعتذر عن الإزعاج.

  14. 阿姨

    (fourth tone, falling) máfan. (second tone, rising) (third tone, dipping) xíngli (second tone, rising) duō (first tone, high and level) ma? (neutral tone) Yào (fourth tone, falling) bu (neutral tone) yào (fourth tone, falling) (third tone, dipping) bāng (first tone, high and level) (third tone, dipping) bān (first tone, high and level) shàngqù? (fourth tone, falling)

    لا إزعاج إطلاقًا. هل أمتعتك كثيرة؟ أتريد أن أساعدك في حملها إلى الأعلى؟

  15. 阿明

    Búyòng (second tone, rising) le, (neutral tone) (third tone, dipping) zhǐ (third tone, dipping) yǒu (third tone, dipping) liǎng (third tone, dipping) ge (neutral tone) xiāngzi, (first tone, high and level) zìjǐ (fourth tone, falling) kěyǐ. (third tone, dipping)

    لا داعي، ليس معي سوى حقيبتين، أستطيع بنفسي.

  16. 阿姨

    (fourth tone, falling) hǎo. (third tone, dipping) Gēn (first tone, high and level) (third tone, dipping) zhù (fourth tone, falling) (second tone, rising) ge (neutral tone) fángjiān (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) shì (fourth tone, falling) (second tone, rising) ge (neutral tone) Zhōngguó (first tone, high and level) xuésheng, (second tone, rising) (first tone, high and level) zuótiān (second tone, rising) yǐjīng (third tone, dipping) bān (first tone, high and level) jìnlái (fourth tone, falling) le. (neutral tone)

    حسنًا إذن. شريكك في الغرفة طالب صينيّ، وقد انتقل إليها أمس.

  17. 阿明

    Shì (fourth tone, falling) ma? (neutral tone) (fourth tone, falling) tài (fourth tone, falling) hǎo (third tone, dipping) le, (neutral tone) (third tone, dipping) zhènghǎo (fourth tone, falling) kěyǐ (third tone, dipping) gēn (first tone, high and level) (first tone, high and level) liànxí (fourth tone, falling) Hànyǔ. (fourth tone, falling)

    حقًّا؟ هذا ممتاز، سأتمكّن من التدرّب على الصينية معه.

  18. 阿姨

    Shì (fourth tone, falling) a, (neutral tone) (first tone, high and level) (third tone, dipping) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) xué (second tone, rising) yìdiǎnr (fourth tone, falling) wàiyǔ (fourth tone, falling) ne. (neutral tone)

    بالفعل، وهو أيضًا يرغب في تعلّم شيء من لغة أجنبيّة.

  19. 阿明

    Xièxie (fourth tone, falling) āyí, (first tone, high and level) (third tone, dipping) xiān (first tone, high and level) shàngqù (fourth tone, falling) le. (neutral tone)

    شكرًا لك، سأصعد الآن.

  20. 阿姨

    (fourth tone, falling) ba. (neutral tone) Yǒu (third tone, dipping) shì (fourth tone, falling) jiù (fourth tone, falling) lái (second tone, rising) zhǎo (third tone, dipping) wǒ, (third tone, dipping) (third tone, dipping) yìbān (fourth tone, falling) dōu (first tone, high and level) zài (fourth tone, falling) (first tone, high and level) lóu. (second tone, rising)

    تفضّل. إن احتجت شيئًا فتعال إليّ، فأنا عادةً في الطابق الأرضي.

الفهم

  1. 1.ماذا أعطت المشرفة لأمين؟

    阿姨给了阿明什么?

  2. 2.أين توجد الغسّالات؟

    洗衣机在哪儿?

  3. 3.أين يمكن لأمين أن يطبخ؟

    阿明可以在哪儿做饭?

  4. 4.في أيّ ساعة يُغلق السكن؟

    宿舍晚上几点关门?

  5. 5.لماذا سُرّ أمين بشأن شريكه في الغرفة؟

    阿明为什么高兴?