مقابلة عمل
بعد شهر من تخرّجه، يجلس أمين أمام مدير قرأ ملفّه. أربع سنوات من الصينية، وأربع لغات، وسنتان من الترجمة لشركة سياحة؛ ثمّ الأسئلة الأصعب — أفضل ما فيه وأسوأ ما فيه، والعمل الإضافي، والسفر في مهامّ — وأخيرًا الراتب وموعد القرار وكلمة تطمين. أربع وعشرون جملة ضمن المستويات من الأوّل إلى الرابع.
انقر أي كلمة لعرض معناها
经理
,。?
Nǐ (third tone, dipping) hǎo, (third tone, dipping) qǐng (third tone, dipping) zuò. (fourth tone, falling) Nǐ (third tone, dipping) jiù (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling) lái (second tone, rising) yìngpìn (fourth tone, falling) de (neutral tone) Ā (neutral tone) Míng (second tone, rising) xiānsheng (first tone, high and level) ba? (neutral tone)
مرحبًا، تفضّل بالجلوس. أنت السيّد أمين المتقدّم للوظيفة، أليس كذلك؟
阿明
,,。
Shì (fourth tone, falling) de, (neutral tone) nín (second tone, rising) hǎo, (third tone, dipping) xièxie (fourth tone, falling) nín (second tone, rising) gěi (third tone, dipping) wǒ (third tone, dipping) zhège (fourth tone, falling) jīhuì. (first tone, high and level)
نعم، مرحبًا بك، وشكرًا لك على هذه الفرصة.
经理
。,?
Bú (second tone, rising) kèqi. (fourth tone, falling) Wǒ (third tone, dipping) kàn (fourth tone, falling) le (neutral tone) nǐ (third tone, dipping) de (neutral tone) cáiliào, (second tone, rising) nǐ (third tone, dipping) shì (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising) Zhōngwén (first tone, high and level) de? (neutral tone)
العفو. اطّلعتُ على ملفّك، هل تخصّصتَ في اللغة الصينية؟
阿明
,,。
Duì, (fourth tone, falling) wǒ (third tone, dipping) zài (fourth tone, falling) Běijīng (third tone, dipping) xué (second tone, rising) le (neutral tone) sì (fourth tone, falling) nián (second tone, rising) Hànyǔ, (fourth tone, falling) shàng (fourth tone, falling) ge (neutral tone) yuè (fourth tone, falling) gāng (first tone, high and level) bìyè. (fourth tone, falling)
نعم، درستُ الصينية أربع سنوات في بكين، وتخرّجتُ الشهر الماضي.
经理
。,?
Nǐ (third tone, dipping) de (neutral tone) Hànyǔ (fourth tone, falling) shuō (first tone, high and level) de (neutral tone) hěn (third tone, dipping) liúlì. (second tone, rising) Chúle (second tone, rising) Hànyǔ (fourth tone, falling) hé (second tone, rising) Ālābóyǔ, (first tone, high and level) nǐ (third tone, dipping) hái (second tone, rising) huì (fourth tone, falling) bié (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) yǔyán (third tone, dipping) ma? (neutral tone)
صينيّتك طليقة. وإلى جانب الصينية والعربية، هل تتقن لغات أخرى؟
阿明
。
Wǒ (third tone, dipping) hái (second tone, rising) huì (fourth tone, falling) Fǎyǔ (third tone, dipping) hé (second tone, rising) yìdiǎnr (fourth tone, falling) Yīngyǔ. (first tone, high and level)
أتقن الفرنسية أيضًا وقليلًا من الإنجليزية.
经理
,。
Wǒmen (third tone, dipping) gōngsī (first tone, high and level) chángcháng (second tone, rising) gēn (first tone, high and level) guówài (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) gùkè (fourth tone, falling) jiāoliú, (first tone, high and level) suǒyǐ (third tone, dipping) yǔyán (third tone, dipping) hěn (third tone, dipping) zhòngyào. (fourth tone, falling)
شركتنا تتواصل باستمرار مع زبائن في الخارج، ولذلك فاللغات مهمّة جدًّا.
阿明
。
Wǒ (third tone, dipping) hěn (third tone, dipping) xǐhuan (third tone, dipping) gēn (first tone, high and level) bù (fourth tone, falling) tóng (second tone, rising) guójiā (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) rén (second tone, rising) jiāoliú. (first tone, high and level)
وأنا أحبّ كثيرًا التواصل مع أناس من بلدان مختلفة.
经理
?
Nǐ (third tone, dipping) yǐqián (third tone, dipping) yǒu (third tone, dipping) gōngzuò (first tone, high and level) jīngyàn (first tone, high and level) ma? (neutral tone)
هل لديك خبرة عمل سابقة؟
阿明
。,。
Yǒu (third tone, dipping) yìxiē. (fourth tone, falling) Wǒ (third tone, dipping) zài (fourth tone, falling) xuéxiào (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) shíhou, (second tone, rising) gěi (third tone, dipping) yí (second tone, rising) ge (neutral tone) lǚyóu (third tone, dipping) gōngsī (first tone, high and level) zuò (fourth tone, falling) guo (neutral tone) liǎng (third tone, dipping) nián (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) fānyì. (first tone, high and level)
نعم بعض الشيء. أثناء دراستي عملتُ مترجمًا لشركة سياحة مدّة سنتين.
经理
?
Nà (fourth tone, falling) shíhou (second tone, rising) nǐ (third tone, dipping) zuò (fourth tone, falling) shénme? (second tone, rising)
وفيمَ كان عملك حينها؟
阿明
,,。
Kèrén (fourth tone, falling) lái (second tone, rising) Běijīng (third tone, dipping) de (neutral tone) shíhou, (second tone, rising) wǒ (third tone, dipping) dài (fourth tone, falling) tāmen (first tone, high and level) cānguān, (first tone, high and level) yě (third tone, dipping) bāng (first tone, high and level) tāmen (first tone, high and level) gēn (first tone, high and level) fànguǎn (fourth tone, falling) hé (second tone, rising) bīnguǎn (first tone, high and level) shuōhuà. (first tone, high and level)
حين كان الزبائن يأتون إلى بكين كنتُ أرافقهم في الزيارات وأتحدّث نيابةً عنهم مع المطاعم والفنادق.
经理
?
Nǐ (third tone, dipping) juéde (second tone, rising) zìjǐ (fourth tone, falling) zuì (fourth tone, falling) dà (fourth tone, falling) de (neutral tone) yōudiǎn (first tone, high and level) shì (fourth tone, falling) shénme? (second tone, rising)
ما أكبر نقاط قوّتك في رأيك؟
阿明
,。
Wǒ (third tone, dipping) zuò (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling) hěn (third tone, dipping) rènzhēn, (fourth tone, falling) yě (third tone, dipping) bú (second tone, rising) pà (fourth tone, falling) wèn (fourth tone, falling) wèntí. (fourth tone, falling)
أنا جادّ في عملي، ولا أخشى طرح الأسئلة.
经理
?
Nà (fourth tone, falling) quēdiǎn (first tone, high and level) ne? (neutral tone)
وما نقطة ضعفك؟
阿明
,。
Wǒ (third tone, dipping) shuōhuà (first tone, high and level) yǒu (third tone, dipping) shíhou (second tone, rising) tài (fourth tone, falling) zhíjiē, (second tone, rising) búguò (second tone, rising) wǒ (third tone, dipping) xiànzài (fourth tone, falling) huì (fourth tone, falling) xiān (first tone, high and level) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) yi (neutral tone) xiǎng (third tone, dipping) zài (fourth tone, falling) shuō. (first tone, high and level)
أحيانًا أكون مباشرًا أكثر من اللازم، لكنّني صرت الآن أفكّر قبل أن أتكلّم.
经理
,,?
Zhège (fourth tone, falling) gōngzuò (first tone, high and level) yǒu (third tone, dipping) shíhou (second tone, rising) yào (fourth tone, falling) jiābān, (first tone, high and level) yě (third tone, dipping) yào (fourth tone, falling) chūchāi, (first tone, high and level) nǐ (third tone, dipping) kěyǐ (third tone, dipping) ma? (neutral tone)
تتطلّب هذه الوظيفة أحيانًا عملًا إضافيًّا وسفرًا في مهامّ، فهل يناسبك ذلك؟
阿明
。,,。
Kěyǐ. (third tone, dipping) Wǒ (third tone, dipping) hái (second tone, rising) niánqīng, (second tone, rising) yě (third tone, dipping) méiyǒu (second tone, rising) háizi, (second tone, rising) chūchāi (first tone, high and level) duì (fourth tone, falling) wǒ (third tone, dipping) lái (second tone, rising) shuō (first tone, high and level) méiyǒu (second tone, rising) wèntí. (fourth tone, falling)
نعم يناسبني. ما زلت شابًّا وليس لديّ أطفال، فالسفر لا يمثّل مشكلة بالنسبة إليّ.
经理
,?
Wǒmen (third tone, dipping) tígōng (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) gōngzī (first tone, high and level) shì (fourth tone, falling) yí (second tone, rising) ge (neutral tone) yuè (fourth tone, falling) yíwàn (second tone, rising) kuài, (fourth tone, falling) nǐ (third tone, dipping) juéde (second tone, rising) zěnmeyàng? (third tone, dipping)
الراتب الذي نقدّمه عشرة آلاف يوان في الشهر، فما رأيك؟
阿明
。,?
Wǒ (third tone, dipping) juéde (second tone, rising) héshì. (second tone, rising) Qǐngwèn, (third tone, dipping) wǒ (third tone, dipping) shénme (second tone, rising) shíhou (second tone, rising) kěyǐ (third tone, dipping) zhīdào (first tone, high and level) jiéguǒ? (second tone, rising)
أراه مناسبًا. واسمح لي أن أسأل: متى أعرف النتيجة؟
经理
,。
Wǒmen (third tone, dipping) zhège (fourth tone, falling) xīngqī (first tone, high and level) hái (second tone, rising) yào (fourth tone, falling) jiàn (fourth tone, falling) jǐ (third tone, dipping) ge (neutral tone) rén, (second tone, rising) xià (fourth tone, falling) ge (neutral tone) xīngqīwǔ (first tone, high and level) yǐqián (third tone, dipping) huì (fourth tone, falling) tōngzhī (first tone, high and level) nǐ. (third tone, dipping)
سنقابل عدّة أشخاص آخرين هذا الأسبوع، وسنُعلمك قبل يوم الجمعة القادم.
阿明
。。
Hǎo (third tone, dipping) de. (neutral tone) Zhè (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling) wǒ (third tone, dipping) de (neutral tone) diànhuà (fourth tone, falling) hé (second tone, rising) diànzǐ (fourth tone, falling) yóujiàn. (second tone, rising)
حسنًا. هذا رقم هاتفي وبريدي الإلكتروني.
经理
。,。
Xièxie. (fourth tone, falling) Nǐ (third tone, dipping) jīntiān (first tone, high and level) huídá (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) hěn (third tone, dipping) hǎo, (third tone, dipping) bié (second tone, rising) tài (fourth tone, falling) jǐnzhāng. (third tone, dipping)
شكرًا. لقد أجبتَ جيّدًا اليوم، فلا تقلق كثيرًا.
阿明
!,。
Xièxie (fourth tone, falling) nín! (second tone, rising) Nà (fourth tone, falling) wǒ (third tone, dipping) děng (third tone, dipping) nín (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) tōngzhī, (first tone, high and level) zàijiàn. (fourth tone, falling)
شكرًا لك! سأنتظر ردّكم. إلى اللقاء.
الفهم
1.متى تخرّج أمين؟
阿明什么时候毕业的?
2.كم لغة يتكلّم أمين؟
阿明会几种语言?
3.ما العمل الذي زاوله من قبل؟
他以前做过什么工作?
4.ماذا تتطلّب هذه الوظيفة أحيانًا؟
这个工作有什么要求?
5.متى يعرف أمين النتيجة؟
阿明什么时候能知道结果?