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艰辛艱辛 jiān xīn — hardships

jiān (first tone, high and level) xīn (first tone, high and level)jian1 xin1

繁体: 艱辛

hardships

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七–九级· 2021 年“三等九级”国际中文水平标准adjective
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义项

  1. hardships

    hardships; arduous; difficult

    adjective