义项
年纪大的(人或动物)
Old in years. It belongs to living beings; things that have been used a long time are 旧. Calling someone 老 in China is not the insult it can be elsewhere — 老 carries respect, which is why 老师 is built from it.
adjective副词,表示经常这样,带有不满的口气
adverbIn this colloquial use 老 or 老是 means "keeps on" and usually carries a complaint: 他老是迟到. Where 总是 is neutral, 老是 is impatient.
字形拆解
例句
- 我爷爷已经很老了。我爺爺已經很老了。Wǒ (third tone, dipping) yéye (second tone, rising) yǐjīng (third tone, dipping) hěn (third tone, dipping) lǎo (third tone, dipping) le. (neutral tone)···
My grandfather is quite old now.
- 他老是迟到。他老是遲到。Tā (first tone, high and level) lǎoshì (third tone, dipping) chídào. (second tone, rising)···
He is always late.
常见错误
不太对这本书很老。
正确这本书很旧。
Books, clothes and machines wear out, so they are 旧. 老 is for the years a living thing has lived.
近义词
含“老”的词
- 老师老師lǎoshī (third tone, dipping)教书的人
- 老板lǎo (third tone, dipping) bǎn (third tone, dipping)boss
- 老婆lǎo (third tone, dipping) pó (second tone, rising)(coll.) wife
- 老公lǎo (third tone, dipping) gōng (first tone, high and level)(coll.) husband
- 老人lǎo (third tone, dipping) rén (second tone, rising)old man or woman
- 老大lǎo (third tone, dipping) dà (fourth tone, falling)old age
- 老鼠lǎo (third tone, dipping) shǔ (third tone, dipping)rat
- 老实老實lǎo (third tone, dipping) shí (second tone, rising)honest
- 古老gǔ (third tone, dipping) lǎo (third tone, dipping)ancient
- 老虎lǎo (third tone, dipping) hǔ (third tone, dipping)tiger
- 老是lǎo (third tone, dipping) shi (neutral tone)always
- 老家lǎo (third tone, dipping) jiā (first tone, high and level)native place
- 老太太lǎo (third tone, dipping) tài (fourth tone, falling) tai (neutral tone)elderly lady (respectful)
- 老朋友lǎo (third tone, dipping) péng (second tone, rising) you (neutral tone)old friend
- 老百姓lǎo (third tone, dipping) bǎi (third tone, dipping) xìng (fourth tone, falling)ordinary people
- 老年lǎo (third tone, dipping) nián (second tone, rising)elderly
- 老人家lǎo (third tone, dipping) rén (second tone, rising) jiā (first tone, high and level)polite term for old woman or man