义项
副词,表示有一定程度
Before an adjective it grades the quality against some unspoken standard: 今天比较冷 is "colder than usual", a shade less than 很冷. It is the polite way to say something is expensive, difficult or far.
adverb对比两个或几个事物
verb
例句
- 今天比较冷,你多穿一点儿。今天比較冷,你多穿一點兒。Jīntiān (first tone, high and level) bǐjiào (third tone, dipping) lěng, (third tone, dipping) nǐ (third tone, dipping) duō (first tone, high and level) chuān (first tone, high and level) yìdiǎnr. (fourth tone, falling)···
It’s rather cold today — put on something more.
- 我们比较了这两个城市的环境。我們比較了這兩個城市的環境。Wǒmen (third tone, dipping) bǐjiàole (third tone, dipping) zhè (fourth tone, falling) liǎng (third tone, dipping) ge (neutral tone) chéngshì (second tone, rising) de (neutral tone) huánjìng. (second tone, rising)···
We compared the environments of these two cities.
常见错误
不太对今天比较昨天冷。
正确今天比昨天冷。
比较 is an adverb, not a preposition: it cannot introduce the thing compared. A two-item comparison uses bare 比 — A 比 B + adjective.