HSK Guide

啊 a — 语气助词，用在句末，使语气缓和、亲切

a (neutral tone)a

语气助词，用在句末，使语气缓和、亲切

HSK 3· HSK 1–4（旧版）三级· “三等九级”国际中文水平标准particle
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义项

  1. 语气助词，用在句末，使语气缓和、亲切

    Added at the end of a sentence, 啊 takes the edge off it. The same words with 啊 and without it differ the way "Sit down." differs from "Do sit down." — it warms a suggestion, a reminder or an agreement without changing what is said.

    particle

  2. 用于感叹句末，加强赞叹的语气

    particle

    In an exclamation 啊 usually answers to 真 or 多么 earlier in the sentence: 这个地方多么安静啊！ Dropping the 啊 leaves the sentence grammatical but flat.

例句

  • 好啊，我们一起去公园吧。好啊，我們一起去公園吧。Hǎo (third tone, dipping) a, (neutral tone) wǒmen (third tone, dipping) yìqǐ (fourth tone, falling) qù (fourth tone, falling) gōngyuán (first tone, high and level) ba. (neutral tone)···

    Sure — let’s go to the park together.

  • 这本书真有意思啊！這本書真有意思啊！Zhè (fourth tone, falling) běn (third tone, dipping) shū (first tone, high and level) zhēn (first tone, high and level) yǒu (third tone, dipping) yìsi (fourth tone, falling) a! (neutral tone)···

    This book really is interesting!

常见错误

  • 不太对你是学生啊？

    正确你是学生吗？

    啊 does not ask a question. It confirms something you already believe — "You’re a student, then." A genuine yes/no question needs 吗.

近义词