HSK Guide

半 bàn — 二分之一

bàn (fourth tone, falling)ban4

二分之一

HSK 3· HSK 1–4（旧版）三级· “三等九级”国际中文水平标准numeral
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义项

  1. 二分之一

    Half of something. Before a measure word it means half a unit — 半个苹果, 半个小时. After a whole number and its measure word it adds a half on top — 一个半小时, an hour and a half.

    numeral

  2. 用于钟点，表示三十分

    numeral

例句

  • 现在是三点半。現在是三點半。Xiànzài (fourth tone, falling) shì (fourth tone, falling) sān (first tone, high and level) diǎn (third tone, dipping) bàn. (fourth tone, falling)···

    It’s half past three.

  • 我只吃了半个苹果。我只吃了半個蘋果。Wǒ (third tone, dipping) zhǐ (third tone, dipping) chīle (first tone, high and level) bàn (fourth tone, falling) ge (neutral tone) píngguǒ. (second tone, rising)···

    I only ate half an apple.

常见错误

  • 不太对现在是三半点。

    正确现在是三点半。

    In a clock time 半 comes after 点, not before it: 三点半 is "three o’clock and a half".

  • 不太对我看了一半个小时的书。

    正确我看了一个半小时的书。

    Half an hour is 半个小时; an hour and a half is 一个半小时. When 半 adds to a whole number it goes after the measure word, not before it.

近义词