拼音
- shù (fourth tone, falling)
a tree; to plant, to set upright; to establish, to cultivate
字形拆解
Ideographic description
⿲木又寸The sequence reads left to right and describes how the parts are arranged.
- 木meaning partno entry yetA tree: trunk, branches and roots.
- 又shape partA simplification shorthand: the traditional 樹 has 壴, a drum standing on its base, in this position.
- 寸meaning partno entry yetA hand at the wrist: the hand that plants the sapling and stands it upright.
Mnemonic
Three columns: the tree 木, a shorthand element, and a hand 寸. The verb came first — to set a sapling upright in the ground — and the noun followed, which is why 树 still means both. 大树 a big tree, 树林 a wood, 种树 to plant trees, and figuratively 树立, to set up an example.
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.
含“树”的词
- 树樹shù (fourth tone, falling)有根、有干、有叶子的高大植物
- 树立樹立shù (fourth tone, falling) lì (fourth tone, falling)to set up
- 树林樹林shù (fourth tone, falling) lín (second tone, rising)woods
- 树木樹木shù (fourth tone, falling) mù (fourth tone, falling)tree
- 树枝樹枝shù (fourth tone, falling) zhī (first tone, high and level)branch
- 树叶樹葉shù (fourth tone, falling) yè (fourth tone, falling)tree leaves
- 松树松樹sōng (first tone, high and level) shù (fourth tone, falling)pine
- 柳树柳樹liǔ (third tone, dipping) shù (fourth tone, falling)willow
- 树荫樹蔭shù (fourth tone, falling) yīn (first tone, high and level)shade of a tree
- 果树果樹guǒ (third tone, dipping) shù (fourth tone, falling)fruit tree
- 建树建樹jiàn (fourth tone, falling) shù (fourth tone, falling)to make a contribution
- 桃树桃樹táo (second tone, rising) shù (fourth tone, falling)peach tree
- 树梢樹梢shù (fourth tone, falling) shāo (first tone, high and level)the tip of a tree; treetop
- 柏树柏樹bǎi (third tone, dipping) shù (fourth tone, falling)cypress tree
- 杨树楊樹yáng (second tone, rising) shù (fourth tone, falling)poplar tree
- 槐树槐樹huái (second tone, rising) shù (fourth tone, falling)locust tree (Sophora japonica)