太 tài — too, excessively
tài (fourth tone, falling)tai4
too, excessively
HSK 1· HSK 1–4 (classic)Level 1· Three-band, nine-level standardadverb
Meanings
too, excessively
Says the degree has gone past what suits: 太大了 too big, 太热了 too hot. It almost always closes with 了, and that 了 is part of the pattern rather than a past marker.
adverbso, extremely (in praise)
adverbWith a positive adjective, 太 is admiration rather than complaint: 太好了! "that’s wonderful!"
Example sentences
- 这杯茶太热了。這杯茶太熱了。Zhè (fourth tone, falling) bēi (first tone, high and level) chá (second tone, rising) tài (fourth tone, falling) rè (fourth tone, falling) le. (neutral tone)···
This tea is too hot.
- 太好了,我们明天去!太好了,我們明天去!Tài (fourth tone, falling) hǎo (third tone, dipping) le, (neutral tone) wǒmen (third tone, dipping) míngtiān (second tone, rising) qù! (fourth tone, falling)···
Wonderful — we’ll go tomorrow!
Common mistakes
Not quite这个苹果太大。
Correct这个苹果太大了。
太 almost always needs its 了 to close the sentence. Leaving it off makes the sentence sound unfinished, as though something else were coming.