放 fàng — to put, to place, to set down
fàng (fourth tone, falling)fang4
to put, to place, to set down
HSK 3· HSK 1–6 (classic)Level 1· 2021 three-band, nine-level proficiency standardverb
Meanings
to put, to place, to set down
Putting an object somewhere. Chinese wants the destination said: 放 almost always carries 在 plus a place after it — 放在桌子上, 放在冰箱里 — because putting something down without saying where leaves the sentence unfinished.
verbto let out, to finish (school, work)
verb
Character breakdown
Example sentences
- 请把书放在桌子上。請把書放在桌子上。Qǐng (third tone, dipping) bǎ (third tone, dipping) shū (first tone, high and level) fàng (fourth tone, falling) zài (fourth tone, falling) zhuōzi (first tone, high and level) shang. (neutral tone)···
Please put the book on the table.
- 我们下午五点放学。我們下午五點放學。Wǒmen (third tone, dipping) xiàwǔ (fourth tone, falling) wǔ (third tone, dipping) diǎn (third tone, dipping) fàngxué. (fourth tone, falling)···
School finishes at five in the afternoon.
Common mistakes
Not quite我把书放。
Correct我把书放在桌子上。
A 把 sentence must report an outcome, and 放 has none until the place is named. 放在桌子上, 放好, 放进包里 — any of these finishes the sentence; a bare 放 does not.
Similar words
Words containing 放
- 放弃放棄fàngqì (fourth tone, falling)to give up, to abandon (a plan, right, opportunity)
- 放心fàngxīn (fourth tone, falling)to set one’s mind at rest, to stop worrying
- 放下fàng (fourth tone, falling) xià (fourth tone, falling)to lay down
- 释放釋放shì (fourth tone, falling) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to release
- 开放開放kāi (first tone, high and level) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to bloom
- 放到fàng (fourth tone, falling) dào (fourth tone, falling)Put in
- 改革开放改革開放gǎi (third tone, dipping) gé (second tone, rising) kāi (first tone, high and level) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to reform and open to the outside world
- 解放jiě (third tone, dipping) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to liberate
- 播放bō (first tone, high and level) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to broadcast
- 放手fàng (fourth tone, falling) shǒu (third tone, dipping)to let go one's hold
- 放大fàng (fourth tone, falling) dà (fourth tone, falling)to enlarge
- 放假fàng (fourth tone, falling) jià (fourth tone, falling)to have a holiday or vacation
- 放过放過fàng (fourth tone, falling) guò (fourth tone, falling)to let off
- 发放發放fā (first tone, high and level) fàng (fourth tone, falling)to provide
- 放学放學fàng (fourth tone, falling) xué (second tone, rising)to dismiss students at the end of the school day
- 放射fàng (fourth tone, falling) shè (fourth tone, falling)to radiate
- 放置fàng (fourth tone, falling) zhì (fourth tone, falling)to put