有 yǒu — to have, to possess; there is, there are; to exist
yǒu (third tone, dipping)
to have, to possess; there is, there are; to exist
6 strokesRadical 月Frequency #9
Pinyin
- yǒu (third tone, dipping)
to have, to possess; there is, there are; to exist
Character breakdown
Ideographic description
⿸𠂇月The sequence reads left to right and describes how the parts are arranged.
- 𠂇meaning partno entry yetA right hand, the same 又 flattened out so that something can sit under it.
- 月meaning partNot the moon: here 月 is the flattened meat radical 肉, a cut of meat held in the hand.
Mnemonic
A hand closing over a piece of meat: holding meat is having something worth having. The hand is 又 with its strokes flattened, and the meat is 肉 written in the reduced shape that looks exactly like the moon — which is why dictionaries file 有 under the moon radical although no moon is involved. One rule goes with the character: 有 is negated by 没, never by 不 — 我没有钱, and never 我不有钱.
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.
Words containing 有
- 有yǒu (third tone, dipping)to have, to possess
- 没有沒有méiyǒu (second tone, rising)not to have; there is not
- 还有還有hái (second tone, rising) yǒu (third tone, dipping)furthermore
- 所有suǒ (third tone, dipping) yǒu (third tone, dipping)all
- 有些yǒu (third tone, dipping) xiē (first tone, high and level)some
- 有人yǒu (third tone, dipping) rén (second tone, rising)someone
- 只有zhǐyǒu (third tone, dipping)only, there is only
- 有关有關yǒu (third tone, dipping) guān (first tone, high and level)to have sth to do with
- 拥有擁有yōng (first tone, high and level) yǒu (third tone, dipping)to have
- 有的yǒu (third tone, dipping) de (neutral tone)(there are) some (who are...)
- 有效yǒu (third tone, dipping) xiào (fourth tone, falling)effective
- 有趣yǒuqù (third tone, dipping)interesting, fun, amusing
- 有时有時yǒu (third tone, dipping) shí (second tone, rising)sometimes
- 有名yǒumíng (third tone, dipping)famous, well known
- 有所yǒu (third tone, dipping) suǒ (third tone, dipping)somewhat
- 有时候有時候yǒu (third tone, dipping) shí (second tone, rising) hou (neutral tone)sometimes
- 具有jù (fourth tone, falling) yǒu (third tone, dipping)to have; to possess
- 有着有著yǒu (third tone, dipping) zhe (neutral tone)to have
- 有意思yǒu (third tone, dipping) yì (fourth tone, falling) si (neutral tone)interesting
- 富有fù (fourth tone, falling) yǒu (third tone, dipping)rich; wealthy; affluent
- 持有chí (second tone, rising) yǒu (third tone, dipping)to hold (passport, views etc)
- 有限yǒu (third tone, dipping) xiàn (fourth tone, falling)limited
- 有利yǒu (third tone, dipping) lì (fourth tone, falling)advantageous
- 有力yǒu (third tone, dipping) lì (fourth tone, falling)powerful
- 有意yǒu (third tone, dipping) yì (fourth tone, falling)to intend
- 有用yǒu (third tone, dipping) yòng (fourth tone, falling)useful
- 含有hán (second tone, rising) yǒu (third tone, dipping)to contain
- 现有現有xiàn (fourth tone, falling) yǒu (third tone, dipping)currently existing
- 带有帶有dài (fourth tone, falling) yǒu (third tone, dipping)to have as a feature or characteristic; to have an element of (confidence, sweetness, malevolence etc); to carry (a pathogen, connotation etc)
- 共有gòng (fourth tone, falling) yǒu (third tone, dipping)to have altogether
- 有助于有助於yǒu (third tone, dipping) zhù (fourth tone, falling) yú (second tone, rising)to contribute to
- 有机有機yǒu (third tone, dipping) jī (first tone, high and level)organic
- 有事yǒu (third tone, dipping) shì (fourth tone, falling)to be occupied with sth
- 占有佔有zhàn (fourth tone, falling) yǒu (third tone, dipping)to have
- 有毒yǒu (third tone, dipping) dú (second tone, rising)poisonous
- 有益yǒu (third tone, dipping) yì (fourth tone, falling)useful
- 享有xiǎng (third tone, dipping) yǒu (third tone, dipping)to enjoy (rights, privileges etc)
- 有害yǒu (third tone, dipping) hài (fourth tone, falling)destructive
- 有利于有利於yǒu (third tone, dipping) lì (fourth tone, falling) yú (second tone, rising)to be advantageous to; to be beneficial for
- 前所未有qián (second tone, rising) suǒ (third tone, dipping) wèi (fourth tone, falling) yǒu (third tone, dipping)unprecedented
- 特有tè (fourth tone, falling) yǒu (third tone, dipping)specific (to)
- 有待yǒu (third tone, dipping) dài (fourth tone, falling)not yet (done)
- 有幸yǒu (third tone, dipping) xìng (fourth tone, falling)fortunately
- 患有huàn (fourth tone, falling) yǒu (third tone, dipping)to contract (an illness)
- 原有yuán (second tone, rising) yǒu (third tone, dipping)original
- 有点儿有點兒yǒu (third tone, dipping) diǎn (third tone, dipping) r (neutral tone)slightly
- 有望yǒu (third tone, dipping) wàng (fourth tone, falling)hopeful
- 一无所有一無所有yī (first tone, high and level) wú (second tone, rising) suǒ (third tone, dipping) yǒu (third tone, dipping)not having anything at all (idiom); utterly lacking