艰苦奋斗艱苦奮鬥 jiān kǔ fèn dòu — to struggle arduously
jiān (first tone, high and level) kǔ (third tone, dipping) fèn (fourth tone, falling) dòu (fourth tone, falling)jian1 ku3 fen4 dou4
Traditional: 艱苦奮鬥
to struggle arduously
Levels 7–9· 2021 three-band, nine-level proficiency standardverb
Meanings
to struggle arduously
to struggle arduously
verb