千 qiān — thousand
qiān (first tone, high and level)qian1
thousand
HSK 2· HSK 1–6 (classic)Level 2· 2021 three-band, nine-level proficiency standardnumeral
Meanings
thousand
The number 1000. Chinese groups large numbers by 万 (ten thousand) rather than by thousands, so 一万 is where the next unit begins.
numeral
Example sentences
- 这个手机三千块钱。這個手機三千塊錢。Zhège (fourth tone, falling) shǒujī (third tone, dipping) sān (first tone, high and level) qiān (first tone, high and level) kuài (fourth tone, falling) qián. (second tone, rising)···
This phone costs three thousand yuan.
- 我们学校有两千个学生。我們學校有兩千個學生。Wǒmen (third tone, dipping) xuéxiào (second tone, rising) yǒu (third tone, dipping) liǎng (third tone, dipping) qiān (first tone, high and level) ge (neutral tone) xuésheng. (second tone, rising)···
Our school has two thousand students.
Common mistakes
Not quite二千块钱
Correct两千块钱
Before 千 and 百, everyday speech uses 两 rather than 二. 二千 is heard in some regions but 两千 is what learners should say.
Similar words
Words containing 千
- 千万千萬qiān (first tone, high and level) wàn (fourth tone, falling)ten million
- 成千上万成千上萬chéng (second tone, rising) qiān (first tone, high and level) shàng (fourth tone, falling) wàn (fourth tone, falling)lit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers
- 千方百计千方百計qiān (first tone, high and level) fāng (first tone, high and level) bǎi (third tone, dipping) jì (fourth tone, falling)lit. thousand ways
- 千克qiān (first tone, high and level) kè (fourth tone, falling)kilogram
- 千家万户千家萬戶qiān (first tone, high and level) jiā (first tone, high and level) wàn (fourth tone, falling) hù (fourth tone, falling)every family (idiom)
- 千钧一发千鈞一髮qiān (first tone, high and level) jūn (first tone, high and level) yī (first tone, high and level) fà (fourth tone, falling)a thousand pounds hangs by a thread (idiom)
- 千变万化千變萬化qiān (first tone, high and level) biàn (fourth tone, falling) wàn (fourth tone, falling) huà (fourth tone, falling)countless changes
- 千军万马千軍萬馬qiān (first tone, high and level) jūn (first tone, high and level) wàn (fourth tone, falling) mǎ (third tone, dipping)magnificent army with thousands of men and horses (idiom); impressive display of manpower