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身不由己 shēn bù yóu jǐ — without the freedom to act independently (idiom); involuntary

shēn (first tone, high and level) bù (fourth tone, falling) yóu (second tone, rising) jǐ (third tone, dipping)shen1 bu4 you2 ji3

without the freedom to act independently (idiom); involuntary

Levels 7–9· 2021 three-band, nine-level proficiency standardverb
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Meanings

  1. without the freedom to act independently (idiom); involuntary

    without the freedom to act independently (idiom); involuntary; not of one's own volition; in spite of oneself

    verb

Character breakdown

  • 不
    bù (fourth tone, falling)

    not, no — the general negative, placed before verbs and adjectives

    4 strokesRadical 一