草 cǎo — grass, straw; rough, careless; a draft, a rough copy; the cursive script
cǎo (third tone, dipping)
grass, straw; rough, careless; a draft, a rough copy; the cursive script
9 strokesRadical 艸Frequency #445
Pinyin
- cǎo (third tone, dipping)
grass, straw; rough, careless; a draft, a rough copy; the cursive script
Character breakdown
Ideographic description
⿱艹早The sequence reads left to right and describes how the parts are arranged.
- 艹meaning partno entry yetThe grass radical — itself the reduced form of 艸, the original word for grass.
- 早sound partno entry yet早 zǎo for the sound; on its own it means early.
Mnemonic
Grass 艹 over 早 for the sound. The word for grass was originally written 艸, the very radical on top; 草 first wrote the name of a plant used for dye and then took the job over, leaving 艸 to head the dictionary section. From grass comes rough and unfinished: 草稿 a draft, and 草书, the running script that looks like grass bending in wind.
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.
Words containing 草
- 草cǎo (third tone, dipping)grass; a low plant
- 草原cǎo (third tone, dipping) yuán (second tone, rising)grassland
- 草坪cǎo (third tone, dipping) píng (second tone, rising)lawn
- 草地cǎo (third tone, dipping) dì (fourth tone, falling)lawn
- 起草qǐ (third tone, dipping) cǎo (third tone, dipping)draft (a bill)
- 草案cǎo (third tone, dipping) àn (fourth tone, falling)draft (legislation
- 稻草dào (fourth tone, falling) cǎo (third tone, dipping)rice straw
- 草率cǎo (third tone, dipping) shuài (fourth tone, falling)careless
- 斩草除根斬草除根zhǎn (third tone, dipping) cǎo (third tone, dipping) chú (second tone, rising) gēn (first tone, high and level)to cut weeds and eliminate the roots (idiom); to destroy root and branch
- 潦草liáo (second tone, rising) cǎo (third tone, dipping)slipshod; careless; slovenly
- 奇花异草奇花異草qí (second tone, rising) huā (first tone, high and level) yì (fourth tone, falling) cǎo (third tone, dipping)very rarely seen, unusual (idiom)