爸 bà — father, dad (chiefly in 爸爸)
bà (fourth tone, falling)
father, dad (chiefly in 爸爸)
8 strokesRadical 父Frequency #625
Pinyin
- bà (fourth tone, falling)
father, dad (chiefly in 爸爸)
Character breakdown
Ideographic description
⿱父巴The sequence reads left to right and describes how the parts are arranged.
- 父meaning partno entry yetThe father radical: a hand gripping a stone axe.
- 巴sound partno entry yet巴 bā for the sound; it is the same phonetic as in 把 and 吧.
Mnemonic
The father 父 sitting on top of 巴, which is there only for the sound. 爸 and 妈 were both built late and on the same plan — the family word on one side, a plain phonetic on the other — because the nursery words bàba and māma needed characters of their own. Both are doubled in speech, and both keep the tone on the first syllable only.
A memory aid written by HSK Guide editors. It is not an etymology and does not describe the historical origin of the character.